Lesson 59 Collecting

They leave unwanted objects in drawers, cupboards and attics for years,

他們在抽屜里，碗柜中、閣樓上堆放著一些不用的東西，一放就是好幾年，

Lesson 59 Collecting

in the belief that they may one day need just those very things.

相信總有一天需要的正好是那些東西。

Lesson 59 Collecting

As they grow old, people also accumulate belongings for two other reasons,

隨著年紀的增加，人們也因為兩個原因而繼續(xù)積累：

Lesson 59 Collecting

lack of physical and mental energy, both of which are essential in turning out and throwing away, and sentiment.

一是體力，精力均告不佳，這二者是清除無用的東西必不可少的因素；另一原因是感情因素。

Lesson 59 Collecting

Things owned for a long time are full associations with the past, perhaps with relatives who are dead,

東西擱得時間久了，便會充滿著與過去歲月的聯(lián)系，比方說與死去的親戚有關。

Lesson 59 Collecting

and so they gradually acquire a value beyond their true worth.

因此這些東西慢慢獲得了一種超出它本身的價值。

Lesson 59 Collecting

Some things are collected deliberately in the home in an attempt to avoid waste.

居家度日，有目的地收藏某些東西是為了防止浪費。

Lesson 59 Collecting

Among these I would list string and brown paper, kept by thrifty people when a parcel has been opened, to save buying these two requisites.

這些東西中我想舉出線繩和包裝紙為例。節(jié)儉的人們打開包裹后便把這兩樣必備的東西收藏起來。省得日后去買。

Lesson 59 Collecting

Collecting small items can easily become a mania.

收集小玩藝兒很容易著迷。

Lesson 59 Collecting

I know someone who always cuts sketches out from newspapers of model clothes that she would like to buy if she had the money.

我認識一個人，她總喜歡從報紙上剪下流行服裝的圖樣，等以后有錢時去買服裝。

Lesson 59 Collecting

As she is not rich, the chances that she will ever be able to afford such purchases are remote;

由于她并不富裕，她買得起這些服裝的可能性十分渺茫。

Lesson 59 Collecting

but she is never sufficiently strong-minded to be able to stop the practice.

但她又缺乏足夠堅強的意志把這一收集活動停下來。

Lesson 59 Collecting

It is a harmless bait, but it litters up her desk to such an extent that every time she opens it, loose bits of paper fall out in every direction.

這種習慣無害，只把寫字臺里堆得滿滿當當，以致每次打開抽屜總能帶出許多紙片四處飛揚。

Lesson 59 Collecting

Collecting as a serous hobby is quite different and has many advantages.

作為一種嚴肅的業(yè)余愛好的收藏活動完全是另外一回事，它具有許多益處。

Lesson 59 Collecting

It provides relaxation for leisure hours, as just looking at one's treasures is always a joy.

它可以使人在閑暇中得到休息，因為欣賞自己收藏的珍品總會充滿了樂趣。

Lesson 59 Collecting

One does not have to go outside for amusement, since the collection is housed at home.

人們不必走到戶外去尋求娛樂，因為收藏品都是存放在家中。

Lesson 59 Collecting

Whatever it consists of, stamps, records, first editions of books china, glass, antique furniture, pictures, model cars, stuffed birds, toy animals,

不管收藏品是什么，郵票、唱片、頭版書籍、瓷器、玻璃杯、老式家具、繪畫、模型汽車、鳥類標本，還是玩具動物，

Lesson 59 Collecting

there is always something to do in connection with it, from finding the right place for the latest addition, to verifying facts in reference books.

從為新增添的收藏品尋找擺放位置到核對參考書中的事實，總歸有事可做。

Lesson 59 Collecting

This hobby educates one not only in the chosen subject, but also in general matters which have some bearing on it.

這種愛好不僅能使人從選擇的專題中受到教育，而且也能從與之有關的一般事物中獲得長進。

Lesson 59 Collecting

There are also other benefits.

除此之外，還有其他的益處。

Lesson 59 Collecting

One wants to meet like-minded collectors, to get advice, to compare notes, to exchange articles, to show off the latest find.

收藏者要會見情趣相投的收藏者，以獲取教益，交流經(jīng)驗、交換收藏品，炫耀自己的最新收藏。

Lesson 59 Collecting

So one's circle of friends grows.

朋友的圈子就這樣不斷擴大。

Lesson 59 Collecting

Soon the hobby leads to travel, perhaps to a meeting in another town, possibly a trip abroad in search of a rare specimen, for collectors are not confined to any one country.

用不了多久，有這種愛好的人便開始旅行，也許是去另一個城市參加會議，也可能是出國尋找一件珍品，因為收藏家是不分國籍的。

Lesson 59 Collecting

Over the years, one may well become a authority on one's hobby and will very probably be asked to give informal talks to little gatherings and then,

一人積了多年經(jīng)驗會成為自己這種愛好的權威，很可能應邀在小型集會上作非正式的講話。

Lesson 59 Collecting

if successful, to larger audiences.

如果講得好，可能向更多人發(fā)表演說。

Lesson 59 Collecting

In this way self-confidence grows, first from mastering a subject, then from being able to take about it.

這樣，你自信心不斷增強，先是因為掌握一門學問，接下來是因為能夠就此發(fā)表見解。

Lesson 59 Collecting

Collecting, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.

收藏活動通過富有建設性地利用業(yè)余時間使人感到心滿意足，不再有無聊之日。

Lesson 60 Too early and too late

Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairs in civilized society.

準時是文明社會中進行一切社交活動時必須養(yǎng)成的習慣。

Lesson 60 Too early and too late

Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would be in state of chaos.

不準時將一事無成，事事都會陷入混亂不堪的境地。

Lesson 60 Too early and too late

Only in a sparsely-populated rural community is it possible to disregard it.

只有在人口稀少的農(nóng)村，才可以忽視準時的習慣。