silence
n
1 [U] condition of being quiet or silent; absence of sound 寂靜; 無聲
the silence of the night 夜的寂靜
A scream shattered the silence. 一聲尖叫打破了寂靜.
In the library silence reigned, ie it was totally silent. 圖書館內十分安靜.
2
(a) [U] not speaking, answering sth spoken or written, making comments, etc; not mentioning sth or revealing a secret 沉默; 緘默; 默不作聲
All my questions were met with silence from him. 我的所有問題他都拒不回答.
The teacher's stern look reduced him to silence. 教師神情嚴肅, 他便靜了下來.
I can't understand her silence on this matter. 我不明白她為什麼對此事默不作聲.
I assume that your silence implies consent, ie that by saying nothing you are showing that you do not disagree. 我想你沉默即表示同意.
After a year's silence (ie a year during which she didn't write), I got a letter from her. 她沉默了一年之後, 又給我來了一封信.
They tried to buy his silence, ie to pay him not to reveal a secret. 他們想收買他讓他保持緘默(不泄露秘密).
(b) [C] period during which sb is silent 沉默的一段時間
a conversation with many silences 時斷時續的交談
There was a brief silence, followed by uproar. 沉默片刻之後又喧囂起來了.
3 (idm 習語) in silence without speaking or making a sound; silently 安靜地; 無聲地
listen to sb in silence 靜靜地聽某人談話
The whole ceremony took place in complete silence. 舉行儀式的全過程中寂靜無聲. a pregnant pause/silence =>pregnant. ,silence is `golden (saying 諺) it is often best not to say anything 沉默是上策. silence, v [Tn]
cause (sb/sth) to be silent; cause to be quiet(er) 使(某人[某物])沉默; 使安靜
try to silence a noisy crowd, a crying baby 設法使喧鬧的人群、 啼哭的嬰兒靜下來
silence one's critics, eg by doing sth they cannot criticize 使挑剔的人無話可說
silence the enemy's guns, eg by destroying them 把敵人的陣地摧毀
This insult silenced him completely. 他受此侮辱後一言不發了.
?? 考研助記
沉默死(si)冷(len-leng)廁(ce)無人知
?? 擴展釋義
*['sail?ns]n. 沉默, 無聲, 靜寂, 湮沒, 無聲息vt. 使緘默interj. 安靜【法】 緘默, 靜默, 無聲相關詞組: pass into silence put sb to silence break silence in silence keep silence