Shake
[ ?ek ]
第1級(jí)
其它 Other
vt. 動(dòng)搖;搖頭;使發(fā)抖;使心緒不寧[煩惱，驚嚇];
vi. 搖（出），抖（掉）;握手;（嗓音）顫抖;
n. 搖動(dòng);震動(dòng);哆嗦;混合飲料;
?? 例句
He finished the bottle of wine in a shake.
他片刻功夫就把一瓶酒喝完了。
He could feel her hair shiver with the shake of her head.
他感覺到她搖頭時(shí)頭發(fā)的顫動(dòng)。
It is customary to welcome a visitor with a shake.
習(xí)慣上大家都以握手迎接客人。
He taught his dos to shake hands.
他教會(huì)了他的狗和人握手。
There are as many taverns as you can shake a stick at.
有無數(shù)小酒館。
?? 聯(lián)想助記
【記】※ sha-拼音“煞”,ke-拼音“客”:主人兇神惡煞,客人渾身顫抖
※ share-分享,shake-發(fā)抖:一想到他要分享我的勞動(dòng)成果,我就發(fā)抖
※ sha-拼音“殺”,ke-拼音“客”:當(dāng)?shù)弥獙O二娘把客人全殺了并做成人肉包子,人們感到無比震動(dòng)
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
?? 牛津釋義
shake
v
(pt shook , pp shaken )
1
(a) [La, I, Tn, Tn.p, Cn.a]
~ sb/sth (about/around) (cause sb/sth to) move quickly and often jerkily from side to side or up and down （使某人[某物]）急速搖動(dòng)或顛簸（常指猛然產(chǎn)生或停止）
a bolt shaking loose in an engine 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)上震松的螺栓
The earth shook under us, eg in an earthquake. 大地在我們腳下抖動(dòng)（如地震時(shí)）.
The table shook when she banged her fist on it. 她用拳頭把桌子敲得直顫.
Shake the bottle before taking the medicine. 服藥前先將藥瓶搖一搖.
He shook the carpet to get rid of the dust. 他把地毯上的塵土抖掉了.
He shook her violently as a dog shakes a rat. 他使勁把她推來推去, 像狗玩老鼠似的.
Great sobs shook his whole body. 他哭得渾身發(fā)抖.
The bumpy car ride shook us around a bit. 汽車把我們顛得有些搖搖晃晃.
Vibrations shook the panel loose. 儀表板震松了.
(b) [I, Ipr] ~ (with sth) (of a person) tremble; quiver （指人）發(fā)抖, 打顫
laughed until their sides shook 笑得他們渾身直顫
shaking with laughter, fear, rage, etc 笑得、 嚇得、 氣得...打顫
shaking with cold 凍得發(fā)抖.
2
(a) [Tn, Tn.p]
~ sb (up) disturb the calmness of sb; trouble or shock sb 使某人心緒不寧; 煩擾或驚嚇某人
shaken by the news of her death 受到她死訊的震驚
They were badly shaken (up) in the accident. 他們?cè)谶@次事故中受到很大打擊.
This surprising development quite shook me. 這一驚人的新情況把我嚇壞了.
(b) [Tn] make (sth) less certain; weaken 動(dòng)搖（某人）的想法; 減弱
shake sb's faith, courage, belief, etc 動(dòng)搖某人的信仰、 削弱某人的勇氣、 動(dòng)搖某人的信念
Her theory has been shaken by this new evidence. 這一新證據(jù)動(dòng)搖了她的理論.
3 [I, Ipr] ~ (with sth) (of sb's voice) become weak or faltering; tremble （指某人的嗓音）變?nèi)? 發(fā)顫, 顫抖
His voice shook (with emotion) as he announced the news. 他宣布這一消息時(shí), 聲音（因激動(dòng)）有些顫抖.
4 [I, Ipr] ~ (on sth) (infml 口) shake hands 握手
We're agreed, so let's shake (on it). 咱們意見一致了, 握握手吧.
5 (idm 習(xí)語) shake the dust (of...) off one's feet leave a place one does not like, hoping not to return 離開厭惡之處, 但愿不再返回
After a year of misery here, I'm finally shaking the dust of this town off my feet. 我在這個(gè)市鎮(zhèn)受了一年罪, 總算離開這里了. shake one's `fist (at sb) show that one is angry with sb or threaten sb by shaking one's fist 向某人揮拳表示憤怒或恐嚇. shake sb's `hand/shake `hands (with sb)/shake sb by the `hand grasp sb's hand and move it up and down as a greeting, or to express agreement, etc 握手（表示問候或同意等）. shake one's `head turn one's head from side to side as a way of indicating `no', or to express doubt, sorrow, disapproval, etc 搖頭（表示否定、 懷疑、 悲傷、 不贊成等）. shake in one's `shoes (infml 口) be very frightened 非常害怕
He was shaking in his shoes at the thought of flying for the first time. 他想到這是他第一次乘飛機(jī)就嚇得要命. shake a `leg (dated Brit sl 舊, 俚) (esp imperative 尤用於祈使句) get moving; start to act; hurry 出發(fā); 動(dòng)手; 趕快; 快點(diǎn)兒
Come on, shake a leg, we're late already. 好啦, 快點(diǎn)兒吧, 我們已經(jīng)晚啦. shake like a leaf tremble with fear, nervousness, etc 因害怕、 緊張...而發(fā)抖.
6 (phr v) shake down
(a) settle down and function properly 安頓下來, 一切就緒
The new office staff are shaking down well. 新職員各方面都很順利.
(b) sleep somewhere where there is no proper bed 睡在沒有正式床的地方
You can shake down on the floor. 你可以臨時(shí)睡在地板上. shake sb down (US infml 口...
?? 考研助記
謝客”(諧音): 握手謝客告別 sha(殺)+ke(客):聯(lián)想 殺人者使人 發(fā)抖
?? 擴(kuò)展釋義
*[?eik]n. 搖動(dòng), 震動(dòng)vt. 搖動(dòng), 動(dòng)搖, 使震動(dòng), 揮舞vi. 震動(dòng), 發(fā)抖, 動(dòng)搖【機(jī)】 木材裂紋, 搖動(dòng); 搖蕩, 震動(dòng)相關(guān)詞組: shake and be friends give...the shake in half a shake put sb on the shake put the shake on sb shake sth down shake down shake sb down shake it up shake oneself together shake sb out shake sth out shake sb up shake sth up shake with cold shake the credit of shake one's fist at sb shake one's fist in sb's face
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯
查看全部CET-4詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
One of Charlie Chaplin's most famous films was The Gold Rush, which was made in 1925.
查理·卓別林最著名的影片之一是《淘金熱》，它是在1925年攝制的。
Fish love swimming round the rocks and through holes in them.
魚喜歡繞著巖石和穿石洞游水。
For years we've been demanding better housing and jobs.
多年來我們一直要求改善住房和工作條件。