Reason

[ 'rizn ]
第1級 其它 Other
n. 理由;原因;理性;理智; vt.& vi. 推理,思考;爭辯;辯論;向…解釋;

?? 例句

I reasoned that he did not come because his old car had broken down again.
我推想他沒有來是因為他的老爺車又拋錨了。
Any out-of-adjustment pins can be reason for casting rejection.
如果頂釘調整不當,可能使鑄件報廢。
Why won't you listen to reason?
你為什么不愿聽從道理?
Their seat of reason is not a concrete.
他們的理智的基礎并不牢固。
Tell me the reason (why) he refused to listen to my advice.
告訴我為何他拒絕聽從我的勸告。

?? 聯想助記

【記】※ season-季節,reason-理由:季節交替是沒有理由的 ※ re-前綴“又”,a-一,son-兒子:又生一個兒子的理由是什么,你要理性點 ※ re-諧音“阿姨”,a-一,son-兒子:阿姨只有一個兒子的原因是“計劃生育”

? 同義詞

?? 反義詞

?? 詞根

-put-表示“思考”

?? 牛津釋義

reason n 1 [C, U] ~ (for sth/doing sth); ~ (to do sth); ~ (why.../that...) (fact put forward as or serving as the) cause of, motive for or justification for sth 原因; 動機; 理由 for one/some reason or other 由於某種原因 have adequate/sufficient reason for doing sth 有充分的[足夠的]理由做某事 all the more reason for doing/to do sth 做某事的更為充足的理由 Give me your reasons for going/the reasons foryour going. 告訴我你去的動機. There is/We have (good) reason to believe that he is lying. 有[我們有](充分的)理由認為他說謊. Is there any (particular) reason why you can't come? 你有什麼(特殊的)原因不能來? The reason why I'm late is that/because I missed the bus. 我遲到的原因是沒趕上公共汽車. My reason is that the cost will be too high. 我的理由是費用太高. We aren't going, for the simple reason that we can't afford it. 我們不去, 原因很簡單: 我們負擔不起. She complained, with reason (ie rightly), that she had been underpaid. 她抱怨她工資一直很低, 這也不無道理. =>Usage 見所附用法. 2 [U] power of the mind to think, understand, form opinions, etc 思考、 理解、 推想等的能力; 理性 Only man has reason. 只有人類才有理性. 3 one's/sb's reason [sing] one's/sb's sanity 自己的[某人的]理智 lose one's reason/senses, ie go mad 失去理智(即發瘋) We feared for her reason, ie were afraid that she might go mad. 我們擔心她可能失去理智. 4 [U] what is right or practical or possible; common sense or judgement 道理; 情理; 明智; 常識; 常理 see/listen to/hear/be open to (ie be prepared to accept) reason 講道理(服理) There's a good deal of reason in what you say. 你的話很有道理. 5 (idm 習語) be,yond/,past all `reason not reasonable or acceptable 不合道理的; 無法接受的 Her outrageous remarks were/went beyond all reason. 她那些無禮的話全無道理. ,bring sb to `reason; ,make sb see `reason make sb stop acting foolishly, resisting uselessly, etc 使某人停止愚蠢的舉動、 無謂的抵抗等. by reason of sth (fml 文) because of sth 因為或由於某事物 He was excused by reason of his age. 他因年高而獲宥. for reasons/some reason best known to one`self (esp joc 尤作戲謔語) for reasons that are hard for others to understand or discover 出於惟本人才知道的原因 For reasons best known to himself, he drinks tea from a beer glass. 誰都猜不透他為什麼要用啤酒杯子喝茶. (do anything) in/within `reason sensible or reasonable 理智的; 合理的 I'll do anything within reason to earn my living. 為了謀生, 只要是正當的事我什麼事都做. lose all reason => lose. rhyme or reason => rhyme n. it/that ,stands to `reason it/that is obvious to everyone 這是人人都清楚的 It stands to reason that nobody will work without pay. 做工作不能白做, 這是明擺著的事. reason, NOTE ON USAGE 用法 A cause (of something) is what makes something happen *cause指事物發生的原因 The police are investigating the cause of the explosion. 警方正在調查爆炸的原因. The causes of the First World War. 第一次世界大戰的起因. Reason (for something) has a wider use. *reason一詞用法較廣. It can be the explanation that people give for why something is done 可用以解釋做某事的原因或理由 What was the reason for his resignation? ? She didn't give any reasons for leaving. 她未做任何解釋就走了. Reason, justification and cause (for something) can indicate that the explanation is acceptable to people in general, or reasonable *reason...

?? 考研助記

再(re)生一個(a)兒子(son), 理由是第一個兒子夭折了

?? 擴展釋義

*['ri:zn]n. 理由, 原因, 理智, 道理, 前提, 理性vt. 說服, 推論, 辯論vi. 推論, 勸說, 思考【法】 理由, 原因, 道理; 推理, 推想, 思考相關詞組: bring sb to reason reason with sb for reason with sb against as reason was by reason of by reason that for no other reason than that out of all reason with reason without reason It stands to reason that...

?? 醫學釋義

理由,原因,推理

?? 同詞根單詞

reputed adj. 名譽好的;號稱…的,據說是…的;被認為。。的; v. 認為( repute的過去式);稱為;
reputable adj. 值得尊敬的,聲譽好的;
disreputable adj. 名譽不好的,不體面的;不名譽;為人所不齒;
deputy n. 副手;代理人;代表; adj. 副的;代理的;
dispute vt.& vi. 辯論,爭論; vt. 就…進行爭論,辯論;對…的真實或有效進行爭論,懷疑;爭奪,競爭;抵抗,抵制; n. 辯論;爭端;(勞資)糾紛;罷工; vi. 激烈爭辯;爭執;爭吵;吵架;
unreasonable adj. 不合理的,荒唐的;非理智的,不講理的;(收費等)不當的;過度的;

?? 同為「初中」詞匯

miner n. 礦工;采礦機;地雷工兵;礦業股;
epidemic n. 流行病;迅速的傳播、生長或發展;風尚等的流行; adj. 流行性的;極為盛行的;
consent n. 準許,贊同;同意;(意見等的)一致; vi. 同意;贊成,贊同;允許;
appropriate adj. 適當的;恰當的;合適的; v. 盜用;侵吞;撥(專款等) ;
spin vi. 紡紗;吐(絲),作(繭),結網;快速旋轉;眩暈; vt. 紡(線);吐絲,將…抽成絲;講述,尤指通過想象地;使延長,使延伸; n. 旋轉的行為;快速的旋運動;眩暈;疾馳;
sometime adv. 將來某個時候;過去某個時候;改天;來日; adj. (指某人曾經是…)從前的,一度的;某一時間的;
weary adj. 疲倦的;困乏的;令人厭倦[生厭,發膩]的;感到厭倦的; vt.& vi. (使)疲乏,(使)厭煩; v. 疲倦,疲乏;厭倦,厭煩;渴望,切望;
seize vt.& vi. 抓住;逮捕;捉拿;俘獲; vt. 奪取;占領;起獲;沒收;
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??? 情景例句

I like him. He's good for Susan.
我喜歡他。他很適合Susan。
Take it easy.
別緊張。
I am sure that, without modern weapons,
我斷定,如果沒有現代化的武器,
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?? 同為入門詞匯

men pl. man的復數
similar adj. 類似的;同類的;相似的;同樣的; n. 類似物;相像的人;相似物;
single adj. 單一的;(打斗、比賽等)一對一的;惟一的;適于一人的; n. 單程票;(旅館等的)單人房間;[復數](高爾夫球一對一的)二人對抗賽;[常用復數][美國、加拿大英語]未婚(或單身)男子(或女子); vt. 挑選; vi. 作一壘手;
awful adj. 糟糕的;可怕的;非常的;極壞的; adv. 非常,極;
cry vt.& vi. 哭;喊,叫; vt. 哭著說;叫賣;大聲報道; n. 哭;叫喊;要求;大喊; vi. 鳴;啼叫;嗥叫;吠;
that det. 那個,那; pron. 那個,那; conj. 多么;如此…以至;用于某些動詞、形容詞和名詞后,引出各種從句; adv. 不那么;那樣;
smoke n. 煙;吸煙; vi. 冒煙;抽煙;快速; vt. 用煙熏制;吸(煙),抽;
star n. 星;星狀物;星級;明星; v. 主演;(在文字等旁)標星號;
creature n. 生物,動物;人;創造物;(他人的)工具;
edge n. 邊;優勢;(懸崖、峭壁的)邊緣,端;鋒利,尖銳; vt. 在…上加邊界;使漸進;給(刀刃)磨邊,使鋒利;修整; vi. 慢慢向前移動,側身移動;
joke n. 笑話,玩笑;笑柄,笑料; vt.& vi. 開玩笑;戲弄;鬧著玩;說著玩;
and conj. 和,與;而且;于是,然后;因此;
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?? 更多 R 開頭的單詞

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