Present

[ 'pr?znt ]
第1級 其它 Other
adj. 現在的;目前的;出席的;[語法學]現在時的; n. 現在;禮物;瞄準;

?? 詞根助記

pres前+ent名詞后綴 → 禮物,贈送物

?? 例句

At present coal is the most common food of a steam plant.
目前,煤是蒸汽動力廠的最常用的能源。
They presented him with a bunch of flowers.
他們獻給他一束鮮花。
All this presented new safety problems.
所有這些都造成了新的安全問題。
History influences both the present and the future.
歷史既影響現在又影響將來.
There is no time like the present.
機不可失,時不再來。

?? 聯想助記

【串】The representative deserted the presentin the desert. 代表將禮物遺棄在荒漠中 【記】※ present-在場的、贈品:到場的人民都可獲得贈品 ※ p-拼音“婆”,re-諧音“鵝”,sent-送:婆婆給啊姨送了一份禮物 ※ pre-前綴“前”, sent-送:禮物是要提前送過去的,出席人也應該是提前到達的

? 同義詞

?? 反義詞

?? 詞根

-sent-表示“存在” 常見變體有-sence-

?? 牛津釋義

present adj 1 [pred 作表語] ~ (at sth) (a) (of a person) being in the place in question (指人)出席, 在場 Were you present when the news was announced? 宣布那消息時你在場嗎? The mistake was obvious to all (those) present. 所有(那些)在場者一眼就看出那個錯誤. Everybody present welcomed the decision. 出席的人都歡迎那個決議. There were 200 people present at the meeting. 有200人到會. (b) ~ (in sth) being in a place, substance, etc 存在的; 含有的 He suspected that a leak was present somewhere along the pipe. 他猜疑管道里什麼地方漏了. Analysis showed that cocaine was present in the mixture. 分析的結果表明混合物中含有可卡因. Cf 參看 absent1. 2 [attrib 作定語] existing or happening now 現存的; 現有的 the present difficulties, problems, uncertainties, etc 目前存在的困難、 問題、 不穩定性等 the present administration, government, council, etc 現在的行政當局、 政府、 政務委員會等 the present climate of opinion 當前的輿論 You can't use it in its present condition. 照它目前這種情形, 是無法使用的. 3 [attrib 作定語] now being considered, dealt with or discussed 正在考慮、 處理或討論中的 the present proposal for increasing taxation 正在討論中的增稅提案. 4 (idm 習語) present company ex`cepted/excepting present `company (used as a polite comment when making a critical remark 用作發表批評性言論時的禮貌用語) what I am saying does not apply to you 我不是指在座的諸位 People seem to have drunk far too much tonight, present company excepted of course. 今晚大家似乎喝酒喝得太多了, 當然在座的各位除外. the ,present `day the present age; modern times 當今; 現今 After being taken back 200 years, we were suddenly returned to the present day. 我們剛才還處在200年前的歷史場景之中, 一下子又回到了現在.* [attrib 作定語] ,present-day `attitudes, con`ditions, `fashions 現時的態度、 條件、 流行款式. on `present form (of a judgement) based on sb/sth's previous and/or current actions, behaviour, progress, etc (指評價)基於某人[某事物]先前的和[或]現時的行動、 行為、 進步等的 He would not be elected on present form. 鑒於他的現時表現, 他不可能當選. present, n 1 the present [sing] (a) the time nowpassing; the present time 當前; 目前 the past, the presentand the future 過去、 現在和未來 Historical romances offer an escape from the present. 沉浸於歷史傳奇故事藉以逃避現實. (b) (grammar) = present tense. 2 (idm 習語) at `present at this time; now 此刻; 現在 I'm afraid I can't help you just at present I'm too busy.很抱歉, 我現在幫不了你--實在太忙了. ,by these `presents (law 律) by this document 根據此文件. for the moment/present => moment. no time like the present => time1. present n 1 thing given or received as a gift 禮物; 贈品 wedding, Christmas, birthday, etc presents 結婚、 圣誕、 生日等禮物 This book was a present from my brother. 這本書是哥哥贈送給我的. 2 (idm 習語) make sb a present of sth give sth to sb as a gift 將某物贈送給某人 He admired my old typewriter so much, I made him a present of it. 他非常喜歡我的舊打字機, 所以我就送給他了. (ironic 反語) Let's not make our opponents a present of any goals, ie allow them to score easily. 咱們別給對方送分(別讓他們輕易得分). present v 1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.pr] ~ sb with sth; ~ sth (to sb) give or hand over sth to sb, esp formally at a ceremony 將某物贈予或交給某人; (尤指在儀式上)授予 Colleagues presented the retiring chairman with a cheque/presented a cheque to the re...

?? 考研助記

pre(之前)+sent(送):別人生日之前送出的東西- 禮物

?? 擴展釋義

*['preznt]n. 現在, 禮品, 瞄準a. 現在的, 出席的vt. 介紹, 引見, 贈送, 提出, 呈現, 上演vi. 舉槍瞄準【化】 現在【醫】 [胎]先露【經】 現在的; 出示, 描述相關詞組: for the present present to up to the present present compliments to sb make a present of sth to sb make sb a present of sth present itself present oneself in the present case at present

?? 同詞根單詞

absenteeism n. 曠工;曠課;在外地主經濟制;(地主、業主的)長期在外;
presently adv. 目前;不久;馬上;
presence n. 出席;儀表;風度;鬼魂,神靈;
presentation n. 提交;演出;陳述,報告;頒獎儀式;
entity n. 實體;實際存在物;本質;
essential adj. 基本的;必要的;本質的;精華的; n. 必需品;基本要素;必不可少的東西;

?? 同為「初中」詞匯

December n. 12月;
labor n. 勞動;努力;工作;勞工; v. 努力爭取(for);苦干;詳細分析; adj. 勞工的,工會的;(常大寫)(英國或英聯邦國家)工黨的; vi. (指引擎)緩慢而困難地運轉;
construct vt. 修建,建造;構成;創立;[數]作圖; n. 結構(物);構想;概念;
inch n. 英寸(相當于 2。54 厘米,一英尺有12英寸);少量,少許;身高; vt. 使緩慢地移動; vi. 緩慢移動;漸進;
epidemic n. 流行病;迅速的傳播、生長或發展;風尚等的流行; adj. 流行性的;極為盛行的;
shove vt.& vi. 推,猛推; vt. 〈口〉亂放,亂塞;隨手扔; n. 推,推開;
anxiety n. 焦慮,憂慮;切望,渴望;令人焦慮的事;掛念;
intuition n. 直覺;憑直覺感知的知識;直覺力;
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??? 情景例句

Never pump gas with the engine running.
發動機在運轉時,別加油。
It's a classic!
真是經典!
Marty
馬蒂
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?? 同為入門詞匯

God n. 上帝, 神像, 偶像\\nvt. 使神化
perform vt.& vi. 執行;履行;表演;扮演; vt. 工作;做;進行;完成; vi. 運行,表現;(馴獸)玩把戲;
sweepingly adv. 掃蕩地;徹底地
space n. 空間,太空;空白,間隔;空隙;片刻; vt. 把…分隔開,留間隔于…之間; vi. 以一定間隔排列;
help vt.& vi. 幫助;有助于, 有利于; vt. 治療;避免;招待(客人);給…盛(飯、菜); n. 幫助;助手;補救辦法;有用; vi. (在餐桌旁)招待,侍應,作仆人(或店員、服務員等); int. [呼救語]救命!;
handle n. (織物、毛皮等的)手感;手柄;舉動;柄狀物; vi. 操作,操控;容易搬運; vt. 用雙手觸摸、舉起或握住;用手操作,操縱;處理或負責,管理;〈美〉買賣,經營;
place n. 位;地方;職位;座位; vt. 放置;獲名次;投資;評價; vi. 得名次;名列前茅;[美國英語][賽馬]得第二名;準確把…推到預定地點;
animal n. 動物,獸,牲畜;<俚>家畜,牲口;<俚>畜生(一般的人);獸性; adj. 動物的;肉體的;肉欲的;
discover vt. 發現;碰見;撞見;獲得知識;
temperature n. 溫度;體溫;氣溫;<口>發燒,高燒;
spend vt.& vi. 用錢,花錢; vt. 花費;消耗;花(時間);度過; n. (為某目的或某段時間內的)花銷,花費,開銷;
mankind n. 人類;男性,男子;
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