Spend
[ sp?nd ]
第1級(jí)
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 用錢，花錢;
vt. 花費(fèi);消耗;花（時(shí)間）;度過(guò);
n. （為某目的或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)的）花銷，花費(fèi)，開銷;
?? 詞根助記
s(dis-=apart)+pend(hang)→花費(fèi)；耗用
?? 例句
How much time do you spend practicing English everyday?
你每天花多少時(shí)間練習(xí)英文？
Advertisements are designed to entice people into spending money/to spend money.
廣告宣傳的目的是誘使人花錢.
Candles spend fast in draught.
蠟燭在風(fēng)口點(diǎn)得很快。
My cousin will spend the weekend with us.
我表兄要和我一起度周末。
I had planned to spend Friday in seclusion going over my notes.
我打算星期五一天獨(dú)自一人躲在一個(gè)地方再去潤(rùn)色我的發(fā)言稿。
?? 聯(lián)想助記
【串】各路神仙attend(參加),大量時(shí)間spend(花費(fèi)),很多糧食expend(消耗),吃飽后先suspend(暫停),結(jié)束日期depend(視情況而定)
【記】※ spend-花費(fèi),expend-花費(fèi):花錢的正式稱呼叫“消費(fèi)”
※ sp-拼音“蛇皮”,end-最后:最后所有的蛇皮被消耗光了,我們只好再花費(fèi)一些錢再買一些
※ sp-拼音“蛇皮”,end-結(jié)束:花費(fèi)昂貴金錢買了一件蛇皮大衣,穿上去結(jié)束了寒冷,度過(guò)了冬天
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
?? 牛津釋義
spend
v
(pt, pp spent )
1 [I, Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on/sth) give or pay out (money) for goods, services, etc 用（錢）; 花（錢）
He spends as if he were a millionaire. 他用起錢來(lái)像個(gè)百萬(wàn)富翁似的.
She's spent all her money. 她把錢都花光了.
He spends too much (money) on clothes. 他在衣著上花費(fèi)太大.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on sth/in doing sth)
(a) use (time, etc) for a purpose 花（時(shí)間等）
spend a lot of time on a project/(in) explaining a plan 花很多時(shí)間進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)目[解釋某方案]
spend one's energy cleaning the place up 用力氣把那地方打掃乾凈.
(b) use sth up; exhaust sth 用完, 耗盡（某物）
The blizzard quickly spent itself, ie used up all its force. 暴風(fēng)雪很快就停了下來(lái).
They went on firing until they had spent all their ammunition. 他們不停地射擊, 耗盡了所有的彈藥.
I've spent all my energy on this. 我對(duì)此事已嘔盡心血.
3 [Tn, Tn.pr]
pass (time) 度過(guò), 消磨（時(shí)間）
How do you spend your spare time? 你業(yè)余時(shí)間怎麼打發(fā)?
spend a weekend in Paris 在巴黎過(guò)周末
spend summer holidays by the sea 在海濱過(guò)暑假.
4 (idm 習(xí)語(yǔ)) spend the `night with sb (euph 婉) sleep for a night in the same bed as and have sexual intercourse with sb to whom one is not married 跟某人過(guò)一夜（與非配偶同床并發(fā)生性行為）. spend a`penny (infml euph 口, 婉) go to the toilet; urinate 去廁所; 解?quot;?BR> I'm just going to spend a penny. 我要去廁所.
?? 考研助記
四盆豆（諧音）：四盆豆 花費(fèi)了我四塊錢
?? 擴(kuò)展釋義
*[spend]vt. 花費(fèi), 浪費(fèi), 度過(guò), 消耗, 消磨vi. 花費(fèi), 用盡
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「初中」詞匯
查看全部初中詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
Don't worry. She'll be fine.
不要擔(dān)心， 她會(huì)好的
We learn not at school, but in life.
學(xué)習(xí)不在校，而在生活中。
or make some spiteful remark about the friends' parents.
或者講些小朋友家長(zhǎng)的壞話。