plan
n
1 ~ (for sth/doing sth); ~ (to do sth) arrangement for doing or using sth, considered or worked out in advance 計畫; 規畫; 方案
make plans (for sth) (為某事)定計畫
a plan to produce energy from waste material 利用廢物作能源的計畫
What are your plans for the holidays? 你假期打算做什麼?
a carefully worked-out plan 精心設計的方案
a change of plan, ie deciding not to do what was planned 計畫的變動
a development plan, eg for an industry, a town or an area 發展規畫(如工業、 城鎮或地區的)
The best plan (ie The best thing to do) would be to ignore it completely. 上策是完全不予理睬.
a plan of attack/campaign, ie a way of doing sth, esp sth difficult 攻堅[攻關]方案.
2
(a) detailed, large-scale diagram of part of a town, district, group of buildings, etc (城市、 區、 建筑群等的)詳圖
a plan of the royal palace and its surroundings 皇宮及其環境詳圖
a plan of the inner city 市中心詳圖.
(b) (esp pl 尤作復數) outline drawing (of a building or structure) showing the position and size of the various parts in relation to each other (建筑或結構的)平面圖, 設計圖
draw up plans for an extension 繪制擴建圖
The architect submitted the plans for approval. 建筑師將設計圖表交付審批.
The plans of the new development are on show at the Town Hall. 鎮公所大廳展出了新開發平面圖.
(c) diagram (of the parts of a machine) (機器部件的)圖解, 說明圖
plans of early flying machines 早期飛行器的說明圖. Cf 參看 chart, map.
3 way of arranging sth, esp when shown on a drawing; scheme 安排, 方式, 方法(尤指圖示); 示意圖
a seating plan, ie one showing where people are to sit at a table 座位示意圖.
4 (idm 習語) go according to plan (of events, etc) take place successfully (指事情等)順利進行, 按計畫實現
If everything goes according to plan, I shall be back before dark. 假若一切順利, 我天黑之前就回來. plan, v (-nn-)
1 [Tn] make a plan of or for (sth) 為(某事物)定計畫或繪設計圖、 平面圖等: plan a garden 設計花園
a well-planned city 精心設計的城市
a planned economy, ie controlled by the government 計畫經濟.
2 [I, Ipr] ~ (for/on/sb/sth) make preparations (為某事物)做準備
plan for the future, one's retirement, etc 為將來、 退休等做準備
I had planned for 20 guests, but only 10 arrived. 我做好了招待20位客人的準備, 可是只來了10位.
We hadn't planned on twins! 我們沒有生雙胞胎的準備! =>Usage at arrange 用法見arrange. 3 [Tt]
make plans (to do sth); intend 計畫, 打算(做某事); 意欲
When do you plan to take your holiday? 你打算什麼時候休假?
We're planning to visit France this summer. 我們正計畫今年夏天到法國旅行.
4 (phr v) plan sth out consider sth in detail and arrange it in advance 策畫、 籌畫或詳細安排某事物
plan out one's annual expenditure 做出全年的開支預算
plan out atraffic system for the town 為該鎮籌畫交通系統. plannern
(a) person who makes plans 設計者; 策畫者.
(b) (also ,town `planner) person who works in or studies town planning 城市規畫的工作者或研究者. planning n [U]
(a) making plans (for sth) (做某事物的)計畫
family planning, ie using birth control to limit the number of children a couple have 計畫生育.
(b) = town planning (town). planning permission (esp Brit) licence to build a new building or change an existing one, granted by a local authority (興建或改建建筑物前當局授予的)建筑許可證.
?? 考研助記
計劃遍(p)覽(lan)各地風光
?? 擴展釋義
*[pl?n]n. 計劃, 方案, 策略, 方法, 進度表, 程序表, 平面圖, 設計圖, 輪廓, 示意圖vt. 計劃, 設計, 意欲vi. 訂計劃【經】 計劃, 規劃, 方案相關詞組: plan on according to plan
?? 醫學釋義
①計劃,設計 ②設計圖,平面圖
?? 同詞根單詞
planen. 水平;平面;飛機;木工刨;
adj. 平的,平坦的;
vt. 用刨刨平;小船等擦著水面疾駛;
vi. 鳥滑翔;