project
n
1 (plan for a) scheme or undertaking 計(jì)畫(huà); 規(guī)畫(huà); 工程; 事業(yè)
a housing development project 住房建設(shè)方案
a project to establish a new national park 建立一個(gè)新的國(guó)家公園的工程
carry out, fail in, form a project 執(zhí)行、 未能實(shí)施、 擬訂一項(xiàng)計(jì)畫(huà).
2 task set as an educational exercise which requires students to do their own research and present the results (學(xué)校的)科研習(xí)作項(xiàng)目, 課題
The class are doing a project on the Roman occupation of Britain. 這個(gè)班在進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)關(guān)於古羅馬人占領(lǐng)不列顛的研究.
project v
1 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)]
plan (a scheme, course of action, etc) 擬制(方案、 行動(dòng)步驟等); 計(jì)畫(huà); 規(guī)畫(huà); 設(shè)計(jì)
a demonstration of the projected road improvement scheme 對(duì)擬定的道路改善方案的論證
Our projected visit had to be cancelled. 我們計(jì)畫(huà)中的訪問(wèn)不得不取消.
2
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on/onto sth) cause (light, shadow, a photographic image, etc) to fall on a surface 投射(光線、 影子、 影像等)
project a slide on a screen 在銀幕上放映幻燈片
project a beam of light onto a statue 把一道光線投射在雕像上
project spotlights on a performer 把聚光燈對(duì)準(zhǔn)一位表演者.
(b) [Tn] show (a film) on a screen using a film projector 放映(影片)
Will you be able to project the film for us? 你能為我們放映那部影片嗎?
3 [I, Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (into sth) send or throw sth outward or forward 發(fā)射或投擲某物
an apparatus to project missiles into space 將導(dǎo)彈發(fā)射到宇宙空間的裝置
An actor must learn to project (his voice). 演員必須學(xué)習(xí)(使聲音)擴(kuò)及遠(yuǎn)處的發(fā)聲法.
(fig 比喻) project one's thoughts into the future 思想未來(lái).
4 [I, Ipr] extend outward beyond a surface; jut out 伸出; 突出
a projecting beam 突出的橫梁
a balcony that projects over the street 伸展到街道上的陽(yáng)臺(tái).
5 [Tn.pr] ~ sth on to sb (psychology 心) think, esp unconsciously, that sb shares (one's own feelings, usu unpleasant ones) 將(自己的感情, 通常為不愉快者)投射給某人; 以為(尤指潛意識(shí)地)某人也存在(與自己同樣的、 通常為不愉快的感情)
You mustn't project your guilt on to me, ie assume that I feel as guilty as you do. 你不要以為我也和你一樣內(nèi)疚.
6 [Tn] represent (sth/sb/oneself) to others in a way that creates a strong or favourable impression 向他人表現(xiàn)(某事物[某人/自己])以使其產(chǎn)生深刻的或良好的印象
Does the BBC World Service project a favourable view of Great Britain? 英國(guó)廣播公司的對(duì)外廣播是否使聽(tīng)眾對(duì)英國(guó)產(chǎn)生了好感?
The party is trying to project a new image of itself as caring for the working classes. 這個(gè)黨竭力裝出一付關(guān)心工人階級(jí)的新形象.
7 [Tn]
(a) make a systematic drawing of (a solid, esp curved, object) on a flat surface, as maps of the earth are made 作(固體物, 尤指曲線狀物)之投影圖.
(b) make (a map) in this way 用投影法制作(地圖).
8 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (to sth) predict (results) based on known data; extrapolate (根據(jù)現(xiàn)有資料)預(yù)測(cè)(結(jié)果); 推斷
project population growth to the year 2000 預(yù)測(cè)到2000年人口增長(zhǎng)狀況.
I like to go to the movies when I feel in the mood for it.
我興致高時(shí)喜歡看電影。
Was the philosopher who refused to look through Galileo's telescope more culpable than those who alleged that the spiral nebulae observed with Lord Rosse's great telescope in the eighteen-forties were scratches left by the grinder?