Dig

[ dig ]
第2級(jí) 其它 Other
vt. (如用鏟、锨或推土機(jī)等)挖掘;探究,發(fā)掘;刺,戳;喜歡,欣賞; vi. 挖掘,松土;整理;〈俚〉已理解; n. 一拳,一推;挖苦,諷刺;考古發(fā)掘;

?? 例句

This animal can dig faster than any cat or dog.
這動(dòng)物挖洞比任何貓或狗都快。
It is difficult to dig the ground when it is frozen hard.
地面凍硬時(shí)不易挖掘。
I dig rock and roll music.
我欣賞搖滾樂(lè)。
Everyone of us put out his energies to help to dig the tunnel.
我們?nèi)巳顺隽椭诰虻氐馈?/div>
They are digging a tunnel through the hill.
他們正在挖一條貫通這座山的隧道。

?? 聯(lián)想助記

【記】※ di-拼音“地”,g-拼音“瓜”:挖地瓜 ※ die-死,dig-挖:有些動(dòng)物臨死前,知道挖洞埋自己 ※ di-拼音“弟”,g-拼音“哥”:弟弟和哥哥一起挖地洞

? 同義詞

?? 反義詞

?? 詞根

?? 牛津釋義

dig v (-gg-; pt, pp dug ) 1 (a) [I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] use one's hands, a spade, a machine, etc to break up and move (earth, etc); advance by doing this 挖, 掘(泥土等) I spent the morning digging. 我整個(gè)上午都在不停地挖. They are digging through the hill to make a tunnel. 他們正在鑿山建一條隧道. dig down into the soil 往土里深挖 It is difficult to dig the ground when it is frozen. 地面凍住了就不易挖掘. dig the soil away from the bottom of the wall 將墻根的泥挖出來(lái). (b) [Tn] make (a hole, etc) by doing this 挖出(洞等); 鑿出; 打(洞) dig a pit, tunnel, shaft, etc 挖坑、 隧道、 升降井等. (c) [Ipr] ~ for sth search for (gold, etc) by doing this 采掘探尋(黃金等); 探礦 We are digging for mineral deposits. 我們正在掘地探礦. 2 (dated infml 舊, 口) (a) [Tn] enjoy (sth); appreciate 喜歡(某事物); 欣賞 I don't dig modern jazz. 我不喜歡現(xiàn)代爵士樂(lè). (b) [I, Tn] understand (sth) 明白(某事物); 懂 I don't dig that crazy stuff. 我不懂那種沒(méi)意思的玩意兒. * You dig? 你懂了嗎? 3 (idm 習(xí)語(yǔ)) ,dig one's `heels/`toes in be stubborn; refuse to give in 固執(zhí)已見(jiàn); 寸步不讓. dig sb in the ribs nudge or prod sb hard in the side 用肘碰或戳某人的肋部. dig one's own grave do sth which causes one's own downfall 自掘墳?zāi)? 自取滅亡. 4 (phr v) dig in; dig into sth (infml 口) (begin to) eat hungrily or enthusiastically (開(kāi)始)貪婪地吃, 津津有味地吃 The food's ready, so dig in! 吃的弄好了, 放量吃罷! dig sth in; dig sth into sth (a) mix sth with soil by digging 在翻地時(shí)將某物混入土壤中 The manure should be well dug in. 在翻地時(shí)應(yīng)把肥料均勻地混入土壤中. (b) push or thrust sth into sth 推入; 插入; 戳進(jìn); 刺入 dig a fork into a pie 用餐叉叉餡餅 The rider dug his spurs into the horse's flank. 騎馬者用靴刺戳了戳馬的側(cè)腹. The dog dug its teeth in. 那只狗一口咬下去. dig oneself in (a) (military 軍) (of soldiers) protect oneself by digging a trench, etc (指士兵)挖壕溝等以掩蔽自己, 挖掩體. (b) (infml 口) establish oneself securely (in a place, job, etc) (在職位、 工作等方面)使自己站穩(wěn)腳跟, 鞏固自己的地位 He has dug himself in well at the college now. 如今他在學(xué)院已站住腳了. dig sb/sth out (of sth) (a) get sb/sth out by digging 挖出某人[某物] They dug the potatoes out (of the ground). 他們(從地里)挖出了馬鈴薯. He was buried by an avalanche and had to be dug out. 他遇雪崩被埋住了, 得把他挖出來(lái). (b) get sth by searching or study 搜出或鉆研出某事物; 探索; 查明 dig information out of books and reports 從書和報(bào)告中查找資料 dig out the truth 探明實(shí)情. (c) (infml 口) take out (sth not easy to get at) 取出(不易找到的東西); 翻出 dig out an old photo from the drawer 從抽屜中翻出一張舊照片. dig sth over prepare (ground) thoroughly by digging 翻挖(土地); 刨地 dig the garden over 給花園翻地. dig sth up (a) break up (soil, etc) by digging 挖掘(泥土等); 墾地 dig up land for a new garden 為建一座新花園而墾地. (b) remove (sth) from the ground by digging 從地里挖出(某物) We dug up the tree by its roots. 我們將樹(shù)連根挖起. (c) reveal and remove from the ground by digging (sth that has been buried or hidden) 從地里挖掘出(掩埋或藏起的東西); 掘到 An old Greek statue was dug up here last month. 上個(gè)月在這兒挖出了一尊古希臘雕像. (d) (fig 比喻) discover (information, etc); reveal sth 找出(情報(bào)等); 透露某事 Newspapers love to dig up scandal. 報(bào)紙就是愛(ài)把丑事兒揭出來(lái). dig n 1 (a) poke; prod 戳; 刺; 搗: give sb a dig in the ribs 戳某人的肋部...

?? 考研助記

挖地(di)瓜(g)

?? 擴(kuò)展釋義

*[dig]vt. 挖, 翻土, 發(fā)掘vi. 挖掘n. 挖掘【計(jì)】 數(shù)字, 數(shù)位相關(guān)詞組: dig up dig sth up dig down dig in dig into... dig a pit for sb dig out

?? 同詞根單詞

day n. 一天;白天;時(shí)期;節(jié)日; adj. 日間的;逐日的; adv. 每天;經(jīng)常在白天地;
diary n. 日記,日志;日記簿;
dietary adj. 飲食的,規(guī)定食物的; n. 規(guī)定的食物;食譜;
dieter n. (旨在減肥的)節(jié)食者;吃規(guī)定飲食的人;
dizzy adj. 頭昏眼花的;使人眩暈的,引起頭暈的;昏亂的;愚蠢的; v. 使頭暈眼花;使發(fā)昏;使昏亂;使茫然;
dust n. 灰塵;(建筑物內(nèi)、家具或地板等上的)灰塵;遺骸,尸體,人體,人;〈口〉金粉,粉末,粉劑,花粉; vt.& vi. 拂(一拂),撣(一撣); vt. 撒(粉)于;擦去…的灰塵;擦灰;撢去;

?? 同為「基礎(chǔ)」詞匯

poultry n. 〈集合詞〉家禽;
ball n. 球;棒球(投手投出的)壞球;拇指球;舞會(huì); vt. 做成球狀,使成團(tuán)塊;(指男性)和(女性)交媾(美式英語(yǔ)); vi. 呈球形,成團(tuán)塊;[美國(guó)俚語(yǔ)、口語(yǔ)]狂歡作樂(lè),消遣;盡情作樂(lè),盡情地玩;
ample adj. 足夠的;充足的,豐富的;寬敞的,廣大的;富裕的;
inflate vt.& vi. 使充氣(于輪胎、氣球等);(使)膨脹;(使)通貨膨脹;物價(jià)上漲;
leakage n. 漏,漏出;泄露;[商]漏損率,漏損量;滲漏物,漏出量;
extinct adj. 滅絕的;絕種的;消逝的;破滅的;
capture vt. 俘獲;奪取;奪得;引起(注意、想像、興趣); n. 捕獲;占領(lǐng);捕獲物;[計(jì)算機(jī)]捕捉;
stab vt. 刺;將…刺入;對(duì)…做出刺或戳的動(dòng)作;刺; vi. 用或似用帶尖的武器刺;刺傷;戳; n. 用或似用帶尖武器刺的傷口;嘗試;突發(fā)的一陣;
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??? 情景例句

Yeah. Just wait.
是啊 等著瞧吧。
This is a desk.
這是一張桌子。
I was so excited that I wanted to tell the whole world what we had found.
我激動(dòng)得想要告訴全世界我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么。
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?? 同為初級(jí)詞匯

stress n. 強(qiáng)調(diào);重音;壓力;重力; vt. 重讀;[機(jī)械學(xué)]使承受壓力;給…加壓力(或應(yīng)力);
punishment n. 刑罰,懲罰;嚴(yán)厲對(duì)待;<口>給吃苦頭;
grace n. 恩澤;優(yōu)雅;慈悲;魅力; v. 使優(yōu)美;惠賜;
henceforth adv. 從今以后,今后;
junior adj. 較年幼的,較年小的;三年級(jí)的,低年級(jí)的;資歷較淺的;后進(jìn)的; n. 年少者,青少年;晚輩;三年級(jí)生;職位較低者;
circular adj. 圓形的;環(huán)行的;迂回的,繞行的;供傳閱的,流通的; n. 通知,通告;印制的廣告,傳單;
proof n. 證明;校樣;檢驗(yàn);(酒的)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)酒精度; adj. 防…的;抗…的;能抵御;能防范; vt. 給(織物)做防護(hù)處理,使防水(或防火等);印…的校樣; vi. [印刷術(shù)] 校對(duì);發(fā)酵;
jealous adj. 妒忌的;羨慕的;精心守護(hù)的;吃醋的;
undertake vt. 承擔(dān),從事;保證;同意,答應(yīng);承諾;
persuasion n. 勸說(shuō),說(shuō)服(力);信仰;
missing adj. 失去的;下落不明的; v. 錯(cuò)過(guò)( miss的現(xiàn)在分詞);
continent n. 大陸,陸地;歐洲大陸;<美>北美洲大陸; adj. 自制的,克制的;節(jié)欲的;貞潔的;禁欲的;
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?? 更多 D 開(kāi)頭的單詞

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