expect
v
1
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr, Tf, Tt, Tnt]
~ sth (from sb/sth) think or believe that sth will happen or that sb/sth will come 預料, 預計, 期待, 盼望(某事物會發生或某人[某事物]會來到)
This is the parcel which we have been expecting (from New York). 這是我們一直在期待的(從紐約來的)郵包.
I expect (that) I will be back on Sunday. 我預計星期日回來.
You would expect that there would be/there to be strong disagreement about this. 可以料到此事會有嚴重分歧.
You can't expect to learn a foreign language in a week. 不要指望一個星期就能學會一門外語.
We expected him to arrive yesterday. 我們原以為他昨天能到.
(b) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (from sb) hope and feel confident that one will receive sth (from sb) 期望, 盼望, 指望(從某人處)得到某事物
I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didn't receive one. 我原來一直盼望著能收到她送的禮物, 所以因得不到而失望.
Don't expect any sympathy from me! 不要指望能得到我的同情! =>Usage at wait1 用法見wait1.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tf, Tnt]
~ sth (from sb) require sth (from sb), esp as a right or duty 要求(某人)某事物(尤指有權或有責任要求者)
The sergeant expects obedience from his men/that his men will obey him/his men to obey him. 中士要士兵服從他的命令.
I expect you to be punctual. 我要求你準時.
You will be expected to work on Saturdays. 你們星期六要上班.
3 [Tn, Tf, Tt]
(not in the continuous tenses 不用於進行時態) (infml 口 esp Brit) suppose (sth); assume 料想為(某事物); 認為; 猜想
`Who has eaten all the cake?' `Tom, I expect/I expect (that) it was Tom.' `誰把蛋糕都吃光了?'`我想是湯姆[大概是湯姆]吧.'
`Will you need help?' `I don't expect so. ' `你需要幫忙嗎?'`我想不必了.'
`Will he be late?' `I expect so.' `他會遲到嗎?'`我想會的.'
4 (idm 習語) be expecting (a baby/child) (infml euph 口, 婉) be pregnant 懷孕
I hear Sally's expecting again. 我聽說薩莉又有身子了. expect too `much (of sb) believe or assume sb can do more than he can 對(某人)期望過高
`I can't finish this job by Friday you expect too much of me.' `我星期五以前干不完這項工作--你對我期望過高了.' (only) to be ex`pected likely to happen; quite normal 可能發生; 相當正常
A little tiredness after taking these drugs is to be expected. 服下這些藥後會有些疲倦.
It is only to be expected your son will leave home eventually. 兒子總歸要離開家的, 這種事很難免.
?? 擴展釋義
*[iks'pekt]vt. 預期, 盼望, 期待相關詞組: expect sth of sb
?? 同詞根單詞
respiten. 休息期間;緩解,暫緩;延期;(刑罰的)緩期執行;
v. 延期;緩期執行(死刑);使休息,使(苦痛等)暫時停止,使緩和;[軍]停付(軍人)薪餉;