?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 命令,指揮;司令部,指揮部;[計算機]指令;控制力;
vt. 指揮,控制,命令;命令;應得,值得;
vi. 給出命令;命令,指令;
adj. 指揮的,根據(jù)命令(或要求)而作的;
?? com一起+mand命令→命令大家一起做→指揮
"The army is now under the direct command of General Barton."
陸軍現(xiàn)在由巴頓將軍直接指揮.
近義:head, lead, pilot, skipper, steer, captain
反義:heed, hold, honor, keep, observe, respect
n. 幻想;空想的產(chǎn)物;幻想作品;非正式的貨幣;
vt.& vi. 想像;幻想;奏幻想曲;
?? fan=fancy幻想+tasy名詞后綴 → 想象,幻想;想象的產(chǎn)物
"I was weaned on a regular diet of Hollywood fantasy."
我從小就時常看好萊塢幻想片.
近義:hope, illusion, aspiration, dream, dreaming, dreamy
反義:sooth, substantiality, truth, verity, actuality, fact
adv. 精確地;確切地;完全地,全然;恰恰;
?? ex出,出去+act行動,做+ly表示狀態(tài)、程度、方式、“...地” →精切的,精確地,恰好
"Good, you have exactly hit off the writer's style."
很好, 你已將那位作家的風格確切地刻畫出來了.
近義:identically, just, particularly, perfectly, precisely, properly
反義:inaccurately
n. 斑點;記號;成績;標準;
vt. 作記號;表示;給…打分;在…留下痕跡;
vi. 評分;注意;(比賽中)記分;
?? mark(mark)→符號;分數(shù);標簽;計分;做記號;加標簽;使顯著
"She earned a black mark for opposing company policy."
她因反對公司政策而得到考績不良評語。
近義:label, letter, spot, stamp, tag, tally
adj. 神經(jīng)官能癥的;神經(jīng)質(zhì)的;神經(jīng)過敏的;極為焦慮的;
n. 神經(jīng)病人;神經(jīng)刺激劑;
?? neuro神經(jīng)+tic...的→神經(jīng)過敏的;神經(jīng)病的
"She became neurotic about keeping the house clean."
她對保持房屋清潔有點神經(jīng)質(zhì)。
近義:psycho, neurasthenic, exhausted
反義:assured, poised, trusting, confident, confiding
adj. 擁有的,占有的;著魔的,瘋狂的;
v. 擁有( possess的過去式和過去分詞);
?? sed, sid, sess, sult 表”坐”#詞根助記:pos(=port向著)+sess=向有……的地方坐著 = 持有,擁有
"The plantation owner has possessed himself of a vast piece of land."
這個種植園主把大片土地占為己有.
近義:demoniac, devilish, diabolical, obsessed, fixated
反義:seraphic, cherubic, angelic