The only things that evolve by themselves in an organization are disorder, friction and malperformance.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
vt. 使發(fā)展;使進(jìn)化;設(shè)計，制訂出;發(fā)出，散發(fā);
vi. 發(fā)展;[生]通過進(jìn)化進(jìn)程發(fā)展或發(fā)生;
?? e出+volve旋轉(zhuǎn)，卷→轉(zhuǎn)出來→使發(fā)展，使進(jìn)化
"We can evolve the truth from a mass of confused evidence."
我們可以從龐雜的證據(jù)中推斷事實(shí)真相.
近義：progress, unfold, develop, emerge, gestate, cultivate
反義：regress, retrogress
pron. 他[她，它]們自己;他們親自;“himself”的復(fù)數(shù);“herself”的復(fù)數(shù);
?? them他們+selves自己的復(fù)數(shù) → 他們自己,
"All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks."
我們所有的警察都接受過自衛(wèi)訓(xùn)練，能夠?qū)Ω冻值兑u擊。
近義：herself, himself, itself, oneself, them, yourself
n. 組織;機(jī)構(gòu);團(tuán)體;
adj. 有組織的;
?? organ器官，組織+ization表名詞，發(fā)展過程 →組織
"an organization offering counselling for the bereaved"
為死者親友提供輔導(dǎo)的組織
近義：hierarchy, arrangement, array, order, orderliness, organisation
反義：havoc, hell, huddle, jumble, mayhem, mess
n. 混亂，凌亂;動亂，騷亂;不正當(dāng)行為;（身心機(jī)能的）失調(diào);
vt. 使混亂，使凌亂;擾亂;使（身心等）失調(diào);使（神經(jīng)等）錯亂;
?? dis無+order順序→沒有順序 → 混亂
"His financial affairs were in complete disorder ."
他的財務(wù)完全是一筆糊涂賬。
近義：illness, sickness, jumble, mess, muss, shuffle
反義：arrange, organise, organize, range, settle, sort
n. 摩擦;沖突，不和;摩擦力;
?? frica, frict 表”摩擦”
"the coefficient of friction"
摩擦系數(shù)
近義：massage, rub, scour, scrub, swab, swob