Far too many people鈥攅specially people with great expertise in one area鈥攁re contemptuous of knowledge in other areas or believe that being bright is a substitute for knowledge.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

people ['pipl] 詞頻1 詞根: 公眾
n. 人,人類;居民;人民;種族; vt. 居住于,布滿;使住滿人,在…殖民;把動物放養(yǎng)在;
?? popul, publ 表”人民”
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我討厭和沒有幽默感的人打交道。
近義:populate, settle, crowd, individuals, persons, folks 反義:person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke
expertise ['?ksp?'tiz] 詞根: peri
n. 專門知識或技能;專家的意見;專家評價(jià),鑒定;
?? expert專家+ise名詞后綴 → 專門知識
"Expertise in this field is very thinly spread across the country."
該領(lǐng)域的專門技術(shù)在該國沒有怎么得到推廣.
近義:savvy, skill, experience, knack, knowhow, art 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
contemptuous [k?n't?mpt?u?s] 詞頻5
adj. 蔑視的,鄙視的;
?? contempt藐視+uous....的 →瞧不起人的
"She gave him a contemptuous look."
她鄙夷地看了他一眼。
近義:recalcitrant, unruly, contumacious, defiant, scornful, slighting 反義:obliging, attentive, pampering, passive, submissive, subservient
knowledge ['nɑl?d?] 詞頻1 詞根: 知道
n. 了解,理解;知識(表示多方面的知識時有復(fù)數(shù)knowledges這一用法);學(xué)科;見聞;
?? know知道+ledge框架 → 知識
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英語已經(jīng)學(xué)得很好。
近義:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
substitute ['s?bst?tut] 詞頻2 詞根: sub
vt.& vi. 代替,替換,代用; n. 代替者;替補(bǔ)(運(yùn)動員);替代物;[語法學(xué)]代用詞; vi. 用…替代;
?? sub在下面,副手,次一等+stitute放置→在下面放著→替代人員;代替
"Second again, we shouldn't substitute our personal feeling for policies."
其次, 我們不應(yīng)該拿個人感情代替政策.
近義:preempt, replace, subrogate, supersede, supplant, surrogate 反義:protect, save, shelter, defend, guard
specially ['spe??li] 詞頻3
adv. 特別地;專門地;特意地;格外地;
"Most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people."
這些工具多數(shù)已經(jīng)過特別改裝,供殘疾人使用。
近義:mainly, signally, specifically, concretely, distinctly, expressly

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