?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
vi. 受痛苦;受損害;變糟;變差;
vt. 忍受;容忍;容許;遭受;
?? suf在…下面+fer帶→帶到下面去→受苦
"to suffer from claustrophobia"
患幽閉恐怖癥
近義:worry, ail, anguish, grieve, undergo, bear
反義:like, live, love, possess, dig, have
n. 絕望;使人絕望的人(或事物);
vi. 絕望;
?? de去掉+spair=sper希望 → 絕望
"She uttered a cry of despair."
她發出了絕望的叫聲。
近義:despond, hopelessness, desperateness, desperation, despondence, despondency
反義:illusion, aspiration, reliance, trust, trustfulness, fantasy
prep. 反對;對…不利;緊靠;以防;
?? gain =against (反對)#詞根助記:反對
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票贊成,五人反對,兩人棄權。
近義:athwart, agin
n. 智慧,明智;常識,好的判斷力;知識,學問;古訓;
?? wis=wise智慧的+dom狀態或領域 →智慧
"The received wisdom is that they cannot win."
大家一致認為他們不會贏。
近義:prudence, sageness, sanity, sensibleness, carefulness, discretion
反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
n. 恩澤;優雅;慈悲;魅力;
v. 使優美;惠賜;
?? grace=grat 感激→ 感激別人態度一定好 → 文雅
"How long has Grace been involved with that red - haired boy?"
格雷斯與那個紅頭發的小伙子來往多久了?
近義:benedicite, honor, adorn, dignify, appeal, invitingness
反義:impoliteness, inelegance, abrasiveness, abruptness, asperity, rawness
aux. 必須;必然要;(做出邏輯推斷);(表示堅持);
n. 必須做的事,必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香;
vt.& vi. (表示必要或很重要)必須;(提出建議)應該;得;(表示很可能或符合邏輯)一定;
adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干這項工作你得會說法語。
近義:ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite