A liar begins with making falsehood appear like truth, and ends with making truth itself appear like falsehood.
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appear [?'p?r] 詞頻1 詞根: par
vi. 出現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn);出庭,出場(chǎng);演出;發(fā)表;
?? ap一再+pear看見→出現(xiàn),顯露
"She didn't appear at all surprised at the news."
她聽到這消息時(shí)一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有顯得吃驚。
近義:arise, materialize, surface, emerge, look, seem 反義:vanish, evanesce, evanish, fade
truth [tr?θ] 詞頻1
n. 真理;真相,事實(shí);忠實(shí),忠誠(chéng);現(xiàn)實(shí),現(xiàn)實(shí)性;
?? tru相信,真實(shí)+th抽象名詞 →事實(shí),真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他們講真話。
近義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness 反義:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
liar ['lai?] 詞頻4 詞根: ar
n. 說(shuō)謊者;
"He had the temerity to call me a liar!"
他竟敢說(shuō)我撒謊!
近義:racketeer, rogue, storyteller, swindler, talebearer, trickster 反義:plainman, aboveboard, open, openhearted, outspoken, sincere
making ['mek??]
n. 制造;產(chǎn)生的過(guò)程;成功改進(jìn)的手段;原料,材料; v. “make”的現(xiàn)在分詞;
"The old lady engaged herself in making clothes for her children."
這位老太太忙著為孩子們做衣服.
近義:manufacture, preparation, workmanship, confection, construct, construction
falsehood ['f?:lshud;'f?:ls?hud] 詞頻3
n. <正> 謊言,假話,虛假;
"to test the truth or falsehood of her claims"
檢驗(yàn)她陳述的真?zhèn)?/div>
近義:hypocrisy, lying, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, trickery 反義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness
itself [?t's?lf] 詞頻1
pron. (it的反身形式);它自己,它本身;自身,本身;
"The human race has enough weapons to annihilate itself."
人類有足夠的武器滅絕自己。
近義:herself, himself, oneself, themselves, yourself, yourselves

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