1. During civil disturbance adopt such an attitude that people do not attach any importance to you - they neither burden you with complicated affairs, nor try to derive any advantage out of you.
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civil ['s?vl] 詞頻2 詞根: 城市
adj. 公民的,市民的;文明的,有禮貌的;民用的,國(guó)民間的;[法]民事的,根據(jù)民法的;
?? civil=citizen市民;禮貌 → 市民的
"the civil rights leader Martin Luther King"
民權(quán)領(lǐng)袖馬丁?路德?金
近義:mannerly, polite, urbane, civilian, civilised, civilized 反義:heedless, impolite, impolitic, inattentive, irreverent, rough
disturbance [d?'st?b?ns] 詞頻3 詞根: turb
n. 打擾;騷亂,變亂;困擾;煩悶;
?? disturb打擾+ance表名詞 →騷動(dòng),動(dòng)亂
"The building work is creating constant noise, dust and disturbance."
建筑施工不斷制造噪音、灰塵和干擾。
近義:perturbation, babel, racket, riot, row, ruckus 反義:imperturbability, pax, peace, peacefulness, quiet, quietness
adopt [?'dɑpt] 詞頻1 詞根: opt
vt. 采用,采取,采納;收養(yǎng);正式接受,接受;批準(zhǔn);
?? ad做…,加強(qiáng)…+opt選擇→選出來(lái)→采納,收養(yǎng)
"a campaign to encourage childless couples to adopt"
鼓勵(lì)無(wú)子女夫婦領(lǐng)養(yǎng)孩子的運(yùn)動(dòng)
近義:accept, embrace, espouse, father 反義:leave, neglect, quit, strand, desert, forsake
attitude ['?t?t?d] 詞頻1 詞根: itude
n. 態(tài)度;看法;姿勢(shì);個(gè)人風(fēng)格;
?? att=apr能力,傾向+itude后綴,構(gòu)成抽象名詞 →態(tài)度
"The government takes a cavalier attitude to the problems of prison overcrowding."
政府對(duì)監(jiān)獄擁擠不堪的問(wèn)題不聞不問(wèn)。
近義:pose, position, posture, stance, view, stand
people ['pipl] 詞頻1 詞根: 公眾
n. 人,人類;居民;人民;種族; vt. 居住于,布滿;使住滿人,在…殖民;把動(dòng)物放養(yǎng)在;
?? popul, publ 表”人民”
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我討厭和沒(méi)有幽默感的人打交道。
近義:populate, settle, crowd, individuals, persons, folks 反義:person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke
attach [?'t?t?] 詞頻2 詞根: tach
vt.& vi. 貼上,系;附上; vt. (有時(shí)不受歡迎或未受邀請(qǐng)而)參加;把…固定;把…歸因于;(使)與…有聯(lián)系; vi. 從屬;附著;伴隨而來(lái);聯(lián)在一起(to, upon);
?? at一再+tach接角→接觸上→附上,依戀
"Attach the coupon to the front of your letter."
把優(yōu)惠券附在信的正面。
近義:hold, secure, stick, tie, bind, bond 反義:remove, segregate, separate, unfasten, unglue, unstick

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