It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話(huà)
adj. 活（著）的;現(xiàn)存的;在使用中的;逼真的;
n. 生計(jì);生活方式;生存之道;
v. 活( live的現(xiàn)在分詞);居住;以…為生;（按照規(guī)矩）管理生活;
?? liv生活+ing名詞后綴 → 生活，生計(jì)
"The prisoners were living in appalling conditions."
囚犯的居住條件極為惡劣。
近義：livelihood, sustenance, live, quickened, surviving, alive
反義：inert, insentient, lifeless, spiritless, unanimated, unfeeling
adj. 先進(jìn)的;高等的，高深的;年老的;晚期的;
v. 前進(jìn)(advance的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞);增加;上漲;
?? advanc前進(jìn)+ed...的→ 先進(jìn)的，高級(jí)的
"There were only three of us on the advanced course."
只有我們?nèi)藢W(xué)高級(jí)課程。
近義：progressive, civilized, developed, forward, anticipated, late
反義：posterior, subsequent, succeeding, ulterior, farther, following
adv. 稍微，有點(diǎn);相當(dāng)，頗;寧愿;相反地;
int. 當(dāng)然啦，怎么不;
?? 她的（her）老鼠(rat) 相當(dāng)肥
"I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind."
如果你不介意的話(huà),我寧愿今晚出去.
近義：heretofore, instead, preferably, preferentially, previously, before
adj. 專(zhuān)注的，投入的;獻(xiàn)身的;專(zhuān)用的;
v. 奉獻(xiàn)(dedicate的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞);
"She is dedicated to her job."
她對(duì)工作專(zhuān)心致志。
近義：loyal, staunch, travailed, truehearted, trustful, trusty
反義：idle, indolent, loafing, negligent, shiftless, slack
vt.& vi. 使工作;使運(yùn)作;操作;使產(chǎn)生效果;
n. 工作，操作;著作;工廠(chǎng);行為，事業(yè);
vt. 使工作;操作;經(jīng)營(yíng);使緩慢前進(jìn);
"to be absent from work"
缺勤
近義：labor, labour, function, process, tool, malleate
反義：idle, laze, loaf, loiter, ramble, roam
adv. 于是，因此;如此，這樣，像這樣，例如;到這程度，到這地步，這么;如下;
conj. 因此;
"Old people often try to economize on heating, thus endangering their health."
老年人常常想方設(shè)法節(jié)約用暖氣，結(jié)果損害了他們的健康。
近義：sic, so, that, this