?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
adj. 謙遜的;簡陋的;(級別或地位)低下的;不大的;
vt. 使謙恭;輕松打敗(尤指強大的對手);低聲下氣;
?? hum土,地+ble...的→接近地面→謙恭的;下賤的
"Be humble enough to learn from your mistakes."
要虛心地從自己的錯誤中學習。
近義:humiliate, prostrate, shame, subdue, underrate, belittle
反義:apotheosize, honor, immortalise, immortalize, inspire, laud
adj. 被動的;消極的;不抵抗的;冷漠的;
n. 動詞被動形式,被動語態;
?? pass感情+ive形容詞后綴→感情用事的→被動的;消極的
"He played a passive role in the relationship."
他在他們的關系中處于被動地位。
近義:inactive, indifferent, indolent, lax, obliging, obsequious
反義:active, keen, astir, operative, powerful, spirited
vt.& vi. 懂,理解;
vt. 了解;默認;聽說;領會;
?? under(under)+stand→懂;了解;通曉;認為
"That's just an approximation, you understand."
你知道那僅僅是近似值。
近義:ideate, imagine, apprehend, interpret, assimilate, penetrate
反義:misapprehend, misconstrue, mishear, misinterpret, misrepresent, misread
adj. 不同的;各式各樣的;個別的;不平常;
?? differ相異+ent...的 →不同的
"a vast array of bottles of different shapes and sizes"
一大批形狀大小不一的瓶子
近義:heterogeneous, inharmonious, irregular, assorted, asymmetric, asymmetrical
反義:identical, indistinct, kindred, like, resembling, same
adj. 危險的;
?? danger危險+ous.....的 →危險的
"In a world that had suddenly become alien and dangerous, he was her only security."
在一個突然變得陌生而危險的世界里,他是她唯一的守護神。
近義:hazardous, jeopardous, parlous, perilous, risky, unsafe
反義:innocuous, inoffensive, offenceless, riskless, secure, sure
vt. 想;思索;以為;看待;
vi. 思辯;考慮;構想;回憶;
adj. 深思的;供思考的;
n. 想;想法;
?? 深刻(諧音):深刻的思 想 我在想(think)該如何感謝(thank)他們
"They'll think you're being antisocial if you don't go."
要是你不去,他們就會認為你不合群。
近義:imagine, meditate, mull, perpend, ponder, ratiocinate