The firm, the enduring, the simple, and the modest are near to virtue.
Confucius  ·  Humility

?? 名句詞匯解析

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firm [f?m] 詞根: firm
adj. 堅固的,堅牢的;堅定的,堅決的;嚴格的;確定的; vt.& vi. 使堅固;使堅實; n. 商號,商行;公司;企業;工作集體; adv. 堅定地,穩固地; vt. 使堅定,使牢固; vi. 變堅實,變穩固;
?? firm =firm,表示”堅定,堅固”
"The company has now amalgamated with another local firm."
這家公司現在已與當地一家公司合并了。
近義:office, bureau, business, company, concern, corporation 反義:astable, astatic, precarious, unsettled, unsteady, wobbly
simple ['s?mpl] 詞頻1
adj. 簡單的;單純的;易受騙的;天真的; n. 笨蛋;愚蠢的行為;出身低微者;
?? sim(one by one)+ple(fold)→簡單的;樸素的;單純的
"her austere bedroom with its simple narrow bed"
她那僅有一張窄床的簡陋臥室
近義:uncomplicated, basic, cushy, doss, easy, facile 反義:arduous, intricate, labored, laborious, onerous, painful
modest ['mɑd?st] 詞頻2 詞根: mode
adj. 謙虛的,謙遜的;適度的,適中的;端莊的;羞怯的;
?? mode方式,模式,風度+st→做事有風度→禮貌的
"He charged a relatively modest fee."
他收取的費用不算高。
近義:humble, low, lowly, meek, mild, moderate 反義:immodest, infatuated, inflated, insolent, arrogant, assuming
enduring [in'dju?ri?] 詞頻5
adj. 持久的,不朽的; v. (長時間地)忍受,忍耐,容忍( endure的現在分詞 );持續,持久,堅持下去;
"After enduring the hardship of the arduous fieldwork , the prospecting team discovered many new ores."
地質勘探隊員餐風飲露,歷盡辛苦, 找到了不少新的礦藏.
近義:immutable, lasting, lifelong, lingering, perdurable, permanent
near [n?r] 詞頻1
adv. (空間)在近處;在附近;(時間)臨近;(程度)幾乎; prep. (表示程度)接近;(表示位置)靠近;(表示時間)將近;接近于(某種狀態); adj. 近的;親密的;近似;(親屬關系)近親;
"Police found fragments of glass near the scene."
警方在現場附近發現了玻璃碎片。
近義:approach, approximate, hither, hithermost, immediate, approximal 反義:isolated, outlying, remote, retired, secluded, separate
virtue ['v?t??] 詞頻2
n. 美德;德行;價值;長處;
?? 我求”(諧音) 美德
"He was considered to be a paragon of virtue."
他被認為是品德盡善盡美的典范.
近義:virtuousness 反義:disadvantage

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