Modesty is a shining light; it prepares the mind to receive knowledge, and the heart for truth.

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modesty ['mɑd?sti] 詞頻4 詞根: mode
n. 謙虛,謙遜;穩重;端莊;樸實,質樸;
?? mod方式,模式,風度+est最+y表名詞 →謙虛,有禮
"He accepted the award with characteristic modesty."
他以他一貫的謙遜態度接受了獎勵。
近義:meekness, bashfulness, unaffectedness, pudendum, decorum 反義:arrogance, presumption, presumptuousness, pretense, pretentiousness, smugness
mind [ma?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: 心智
n. 心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,頭腦,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,決心,見解,意見;記憶,記性,記憶力,回想; vi. 介意;注意; vt. 專心于;介意;愿意做;照顧;
?? mind→心;意志;精神;理性;智力;注意;開會;介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他開動腦筋,想弄懂這個問題.
近義:heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care
receive [r?'siv] 詞頻1 詞根: re
vt.& vi. 收到;接到;接納;接待; vt. 接收;受理;歡迎;承受; vi. 接到,獲得;接見,歡迎;[電子學] 接收;[橄欖球] 接球;
?? re一再,重新+ceive抓→全部→發覺→接受;收到
"It's encouraging to receive a favourable report on one's study."
學習得到好評是令人鼓舞的.
近義:get, welcome, greet, accept, take, inherit 反義:mail, remit, ship, transfer, issue, consign
knowledge ['nɑl?d?] 詞頻1 詞根: 知道
n. 了解,理解;知識(表示多方面的知識時有復數knowledges這一用法);學科;見聞;
?? know知道+ledge框架 → 知識
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英語已經學得很好。
近義:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
truth [tr?θ] 詞頻1
n. 真理;真相,事實;忠實,忠誠;現實,現實性;
?? tru相信,真實+th抽象名詞 →事實,真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他們講真話。
近義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness 反義:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
light [la?t] 詞頻1
n. 光;發光體;電燈;點火器; adj. 輕的;明亮的;淺色的;少量的; v. 點燃;照亮;用光指引; adv. 輕地,輕裝地;
?? 房間光線(light)明暗度正好(right)
"The office was light and airy."
辦公室又明亮又通風。
近義:illuminate, illumine, lighten, brighten, ignite, incandescence 反義:quench, douse, extinguish, murk, murkiness, obscurity

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