later, we shall undergo a progressive loss of our vigour and resistance which, though imperceptible at first,
再遲一些,我們就要經(jīng)歷生命力和抵抗力逐步衰退的過程。雖然這個(gè)過程起初難以覺察,
新概念英語第四冊 Lesson 37 The process of ageing

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

undergo [,?nd?'ɡo] 詞頻2 詞根: under
vt. 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗(yàn);遭受,承受;
?? under下+go進(jìn)行→經(jīng)歷,忍受,經(jīng)驗(yàn)
"to undergo minor surgery"
做小手術(shù)
近義:suffer, bear, endure, experience
progressive [pr?'ɡr?s?v] 詞頻3 詞根: grad
adj. 不斷前進(jìn)的;進(jìn)步的;進(jìn)行的; n. 改革論者;進(jìn)步分子;
?? pro向前+gress行走+ive名詞后綴,表人 →進(jìn)步者
"It was a progressive disease and he would suffer more and more."
病情逐漸加劇,他將忍受越來越大的痛苦.
近義:progressionist, outcoming, outreaching, advanced, advancing, creeping 反義:praetorian, rightist, tory, traditionalist, receding, sagging
vigour ['viɡ?] 詞頻3
n. 精力,活力;氣勢;強(qiáng)健;有力行動(dòng); vigor的變體;
?? vig =life 生命+our=or名詞詞根→ n.[亦作vigor] 活力, 元?dú)? 氣勢, 魅力
"He worked with renewed vigour and determination."
他以新的活力和決心工作著。
近義:impetus, mettle, morale, nerve, pep, power
resistance [r?'z?st?ns] 詞頻2 詞根: sist
n. 抵抗;阻力;抗力;電阻;
?? re反+sist站立+ance名詞后綴→反抗;抵抗力
"As with all new ideas it met with resistance."
和所有的新觀念一樣,它受到了抵制。
近義:stamina, strength, guts, backbone, endurance, opposition 反義:puniness, weakening, weariness, exinanition, debility, destructibility
loss [l?s] 詞頻1
n. 損失,減少;丟失,遺失;損耗,虧損;失敗;
"He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite ."
他患有頭痛和食欲不振。
近義:waste, dilapidation, hurt, impairment, injury, nuisance 反義:headway, improvement, interest, lucre, attainment, odds

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