Vest
[ v?st ]
第2級
其它 Other
n. 馬甲;防護衣;內衣;（印有運動員編號的）運動背心;
vi. 合法地被授予;給自己裝上教服;
vt. 授權;賦予;穿衣服，穿教服;
?? 詞根助記
vest衣服 → 穿在里面的衣服 → 汗衫，背心，內衣
?? 例句
The policeman survived because of his bulletproof vest.
警察因穿有防彈背心而幸免于難。
He thrust out his long arm and snatched his wrinkly vest from a chair.
他伸出自己長長的胳臂，抓起了搭在椅子上的那件皺皮疙瘩的背心。
He takes off his coat to reveal a bright red vest.
他脫下上衣，露出一件鮮紅的馬甲。
The estate vested in the wife of the deceased.
這財產屬于死者的妻子。
Despite the heat, he wore a dark business suit complete with vest.
盡管天氣悶熱，他還是穿了一套深色的普通衣服，并配上一件背心。
?? 聯想助記
【串】rest(睡眠)時best(最好)穿vest(內衣)
【記】※ vast-巨大,vest-馬夾:非常巨大的馬夾
※ vest-汗衫、背心,west-西方:汗衫和背心是從西方傳過來的
※ v-羅馬數字“5”,e-拼音“鵝”,st-拼音“石頭”:5只鵝站在石頭上穿背心
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
-vest-表示“衣服”
?? 牛津釋義
vest
n
1
(a) (Brit) (US undershirt) garment worn under a shirt, etc next to the skin 內衣; 汗衫; （貼身穿的）背心
thermal, cotton, string, etc vests 保暖汗衫、 棉汗衫、 網眼背心.
(b) special (usu sleeveless) garment covering the upper part of the body 坎肩; （穿在外面的）背心
a bullet-proof vest 防彈背心.
2 (US) = waistcoat (waist).
vest v
1 [Tn.pr usu passive 通常用於被動語態]
~ sth in sb/sth; ~ sb/sth with sth (fml 文) give sth as a firm or legal right to sb/sth; confer sth on sb/sth給予或賦予某人[某事物]（合法權力）; 授予
the powersvested in a priest 賦予牧師的權力
Authority is vested in the people. 權力屬於人民.
vest sb with authority, rights in an estate, etc 授予某人權力、 產權等
Parliament is vested with the power of making laws. 國會有立法權.2 [Tn]
(arch or religion 古或宗) put on (ceremonial garments) 穿上（祭服）.
3 (idm 習語) have a vested interest (in sth) expect to benefit (from sth) 期望（從某事物中）受益
You have a vested interest in Tim's resignation, eg because you may get his job. 蒂姆辭職可能對你有好處（如因你可能得到他那份工作）.
?? 考研助記
v(v字形)+est(最):最像V字形的東西- 背心
?? 擴展釋義
*[vest]n. 背心, 汗背心vt. 使穿衣服, 授予vi. 穿衣服, 歸屬【法】 授給, 賜給, 賦予相關詞組: vest in sb the power to do sth play close to the vest pull down one's vest vest sth in sb vest sb with authority
?? 醫學釋義
背心，防護衣
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「小學」詞匯
查看全部小學詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
Yes. It's a lovely day and good enough to travel.
是的，天氣很好，旅游是再好不過了。
A pet lamb makes a cross ram.
寵壞的小羊將成為脾氣壞的大羊。
That sounds very interesting! I'll buy some frozen peas at the supermarket on my way home.
聽起來很有趣！我回家時在超級市場買些凍豌豆。