Strike
[ straik ]
第1級
其它 Other
vt. 罷（工、課等）;撞;攻擊;來到;
vi. 罷工;打擊;朝某一方向前進;
n. 攻擊;罷工[課，市];發現;
?? 例句
The match wouldn't strike.
這火柴劃不著。
an unofficial strike
未經工會認可的罷工,非公認的罷工
When used with this meaning, strike is more formal than hit.
在用于以上意義時, strike比hit較為文雅.
His knee struck against the chair.
他的膝蓋撞到了椅子上。
The steel workers called a strike.
鋼鐵工人發動了罷工。
?? 聯想助記
【串】只有在斗爭中闊步前進(stride),不怕命運的打擊(strike),堅持為理想奮斗(strife)的人,才能創造出斑斕的色帶(stripe)一樣發出異彩的生命(life)
【記】※ strike-罷工,strive-努力:平息罷工,需要努力
※ st-拼音“師徒”,ri-拼音“日”,ke-拼音“客”:師徒鬧罷工,拒開日本車
※ str-拼音“石頭人”,I-我,ke-拼音“渴”:石頭人和我渴得全都罷工去喝水了
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
?? 牛津釋義
strike
n
1 organized stopping of work by employees because of a disagreement (eg over pay, conditions, etc); act or instance of striking (strike2 10) 罷工
a miners' strike 礦業工人罷工
industrial strikes 工業部門的罷工
a strike by bus drivers 公共汽車司機的罷工
a general, an unofficial, a wildcat strike 大罷工、 未經工會同意的罷工、 自發舉行的罷工
call a strike 號召舉行罷工
break a strike 破壞罷工
[attrib 作定語]
take strike action 進行罷工.
2 sudden discovery of gold, oil, etc in the earth （金礦、 油田等的）突然發現
(fig 比喻) a lucky strike, ie a fortunate discovery 幸運的發現.
3 sudden attack (esp by aircraft or a missile) 襲擊（尤指用飛機或導彈的）: an air strike 空襲
[attrib 作定語]
first strike capacity in a nuclear war, ie the ability to attack an enemy before they can attack you 核戰爭中先發制人的能力
The footballer took a strike at the goal. 那個足球隊員飛腳射門.
the strike of a hawk on its prey 鷹向獵物之猛撲.
4 (idm 習語) be/go on `strike; be/come/go out on `strike be engaged in/start an industrial strike 舉行[開始]罷工
We are (going) on strike. 我們正（要）進行罷工.
The ship-builders came/went out on strike for higher pay. 造船工人為提高工資而舉行了罷工.
strike v (pt, pp struck )
1
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.n]
subject (sb/sth) to an impact; hit (sb/sth) 使（某人[某物]）遭受撞擊; 打, 擊, 敲（某人[某物]）
The stone struck me on the side of the head. 石子打中了我頭部的側面.
He struck the table a heavy blow with his fist. 他用拳頭猛擊了一下桌子. =>Usage at hit1 用法見hit1.
(b) [I, Tn, Tn.pr]
(cause sth to) come sharply into contact with sth （使某事物）突然遭遇到某事物
There was a crash of thunder, then the storm struck. 一聲驚雷過後, 狂風暴雨突然襲來.
People say that lightning never strikes twice in the same place. 據說閃電從來不會在同一處重復出現.
The ship struck a rock. 船觸礁了.
The tree was struck by lightning. 那棵樹被雷電擊中了.
He struck his head on/against the beam. 他的頭撞到梁上了.
He struck the beam with his head. 他的頭撞到梁上了.
(fig 比喻) The family was struck by yet another tragedy. 這個家庭又遭不幸了.
(c) [Tn] give (a blow) 給予（一擊）
Who struck the first blow (ie started the fight)? 是誰先出手打人的?
(d) [Ipr] ~ at sb/sth aim a blow at sb/sth 向某人[某物]打去
He struck at me repeatedly with a stick. 他一再揮棍向我打來.
(e) [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
cause (sb/sth) to move or fall with a blow or stroke 將（某人[某物]）打跑、 打掉或打倒
He struck her to the ground. 他把她打倒在地.
She struck the ball away. 她把球打了出去.
2
(a) [I] attack, esp suddenly 攻擊; （尤指）襲擊
Enemy troops struck just before dawn. 敵軍在拂曉前發起了進攻.
The lioness crouched ready to strike. 母獅低伏著身子準備攻擊.
(b) [I, Tn esp passive 尤用於被動語態]
(of disaster, disease, etc) afflict (sb/sth) （指災難、 疾病等）侵襲, 折磨（某人[某事物]）
It was not long before tragedy struck again. 沒多久, 災難又再次降臨.
The area was struck by an outbreak of cholera. 該地區突然發生了霍亂.
3
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr]
produce (a light, spark, etc) by friction 藉摩擦產生（亮光、 火花等）
strike sparks from a flint 用燧石打出火花.
(b) [I, Tn] (cause sth to) ignite in this way （使某物）摩擦點燃
These damp matches won't strike. 這些潮濕的火柴劃不著. * strike a match 劃火柴.
4
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr]
produce (a musical note, sound, etc) 發出（樂音、 聲音等）
strike a chord o...
?? 考研助記
死踹(諧音): 沖撞是一種暴力行為 街上(st)日(ri)本客車(ke)受 打擊
?? 擴展釋義
*[straik]n. 罷工, 打擊, 毆打vt. 打, 撞擊, 沖擊, 侵襲, 取消, 結算, 打掉, 罷工, 刺透, 使生根, 遇見vi. 打, 打擊, 抓, 罷工, 搏動, 觸礁, 敲, 響, 穿透, 打動【經】 罷工, 定下(交易合約等), 結算; 襲擊相關詞組: strike home strike in strike it rich strike off strike sb off strike out strike up strike while the iron's hot strike one's stride strike for strike against go on strike come out on strike strike back strike down
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「計算機」詞匯
查看全部計算機詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
And so do you, if you're afraid, and if the earthquake's a big one.
假如是強地震，如果你害怕，你也會抖動的。
I didn't have any supper, except a piece of bread, because I didn't feel very well.
晚餐我只吃了一片面包，別的什么也沒吃，因為我覺得不舒服。
Why? What happened?
為什么？發生什么事了？