hit
v
(-tt-, pt, pp hit)
1
(a) [I, Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.n]
~ sb/sth (with sth) strike sb/sth with a blow, missile, etc 打、 打擊、 擊中或命中某人[某物]
hit the nail with the hammer 用錘子釘釘子
She hit him on the head with a book. 她用書打他的頭.
I was hit by a falling stone. 我被落下的石塊擊中了.
The car was hit by a grenade. 把汽車打中了.
He's been hit (ie wounded) in the leg by a sniper's bullet. 狙擊手的子彈打傷了他的腿部.
All her shots hit the target. 她射擊全部命中目標(biāo).
(fig 比喻) The family likeness really hits you, ie is very noticeable. 這家人彼此相像之處, 一眼就能看出來.
He hit himself a nasty blow on the head. 他的腦袋撞得這一下很重.
(b) [Tn] come against (sth/sb) with force 撞、 撞擊或碰撞(某物[某人])
The lorry hit the lamp-post with a crash. 卡車 的一聲撞到路燈柱上了.
(c) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on/against sth) knock (part of the body) against sth 使(身體部位)磕碰某物
He hit his forehead (against the wall) as he fell. 他摔倒時(shí), 額頭磕著了(墻). =>Usage 見所附用法.
2
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr]
drive (a ball, etc) forward by striking it with a bat or club (用球拍或球棒)擊(球等)
hit a ball over the fence 把球擊過圍欄.
(b) [Tn] (in cricket) score (runs) in this way (板球)擊球得分
He's already hit two sixes, ie scored two boundaries worth six runs each. 他已經(jīng)擊中球獲兩個(gè)六分(兩次擊球到邊界線, 每次得六分).
3 [Tn] have a bad or sudden effect on (a person, thing or place); cause to suffer; affect 對(duì)(某人、 某事物或某地)產(chǎn)生不良的或意外的影響; 使痛若; 殃及
How will the new law hit the unemployed? 新頒布的法令將使失業(yè)者遭受什麼樣的打擊?
The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor. 租金的提高將加重窮人的負(fù)擔(dān).
Rural areas have been worst hit by the strike. 受罷工影響最嚴(yán)重的是鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū).
News of the disaster hit the Stock Exchange around noon. 大約中午時(shí)分, 發(fā)生災(zāi)禍的消息引起了股票市場的動(dòng)蕩.
4 [Tn]
(a) find (sth sought), esp by chance 發(fā)現(xiàn)(所尋之物, 尤指無意之中)
Follow the footpath and you'll eventually hit the road. 沿這條小徑走終究會(huì)見到大路的.
(b) (infml 口) arrive in or at (a place) 到達(dá)(某地); 在(某地)
When does the new show hit town? 新戲什麼時(shí)候可在城里演出?
(c) achieve (sth); reach 達(dá)到(某事物); 至
I can't hit the high notes. 我唱不了高音.
The yen hit a record high in trading today. 在今日的交易中, 日元已升值到歷史的最高水平.
5 [Tn] (infml 口) encounter (sth); experience 遇到(某事物); 經(jīng)歷
If you go now, you're likely to hit the rush hour. 你要是現(xiàn)在走, 可能正趕上交通擁擠的時(shí)刻.
hit a snag, problem, etc 遇到障礙、 問題等
Everything was going well but then we hit trouble. 起初一切都進(jìn)行得很順利, 可是後來我們遇到了麻煩.
6 [Tn] (infml 口) attack (sb/sth); raid 攻擊(某人[某事物]); 襲擊
hit the enemy when they least expect it 乘敵不備時(shí)予以攻擊.
7 (idm 習(xí)語) hit the `bottle (infml 口) drink too much alcohol regularly 經(jīng)常酗酒
After she died he began to hit the bottle. 她死之後, 他開始酗酒. hit the `ceiling/`roof (infml 口) become suddenly very angry 勃然大怒. Cf 參看 go through the roof (roof). hit the `deck (US infml 口)
(a) fall to the ground 落到地上; 摔倒在地.
(b) get out of bed 起床.
(c) get ready for action 準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng). hit/knock sb for six deal a severe blow to sb; affect deeply 給予某人以沉重打擊; 使深受影響
He was knocked completely for six by his sudden dismissal. 他突然遭解雇因而受到沉重的打擊. hit sb/sth `hard affect sb/sth badly 對(duì)某人[某事物]產(chǎn)生不利的影響
Television has hit the cinema industry v...
?? 擴(kuò)展釋義
*[hit]n. 打擊, 打, 沖撞, 諷刺vt. 打, 打擊, 碰撞, 打中, 襲擊, 偶然碰上vi. 打, 打中, 打擊, 碰撞, 偶然碰上【計(jì)】 擊中; 找到; 瞬時(shí)打擾相關(guān)詞組: a hit at sb hit it off with hit off hit or miss hit out hit the roof hit up hit sb up for a loan hit sb up for work make a hit hit sb's fancy hit the right path hit the bottle hit sb in the face hit hard at score a hit
carryvt. 支撐;攜帶;輸送;運(yùn)載;
vt.& vi. 運(yùn)送;搬運(yùn);具有;
vi. (文學(xué)、戲劇等)對(duì)讀者;扔(或踢)到…距離;(馬等)具有某種姿勢(shì);傳得很遠(yuǎn);
n. (槍炮、火箭等的)射程;運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送;