Shut
[ ??t ]
第1級
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 關閉;合上;打烊;閉上;
adj. 關閉;停業(yè);合攏;關門;
?? 例句
The doors shut, and the train moved off.
門都關了,火車開了。
Generally, close means the same as shut and is more formal
close通常與shut的意思相同, 但較莊重
He kept his trap shut.
他閉口不言。
The stores shut at 9:30 p.m.
這些商店晚上九點半打烊。
Fair Rhea Silvia had been shut up in the temple of Vesta.
美麗的麗阿·西耳薇婭被幽禁在維斯塔廟里。
?? 聯(lián)想助記
【記】※ s-似“蛇”,hut-小屋:把蛇關進小屋里
※ shu-拼音“叔”,t-拼音“踢”:叔叔一腳把門踢關上了
※ shu-拼音“鼠”,t-拼音“她”:為了防止晚上老鼠會爬到房間里,她每天在睡覺前都把門和和窗都關好
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 牛津釋義
shut
v
(-tt-, pt, pp shut)
1
(a) [Tn] move (a door, lid, window, etc) into a position where it blocks an opening 關上（門、 蓋子、 窗戶等）
shut the doors and windows at night 夜晚把門窗都關上
shut the drawer 關上抽屜
I can't shut the suitcase lid when it's so full. 衣箱裝得很滿, 我蓋不上蓋子了.
He shut the door on her/in her face, ie wouldn't let her in. 他把她關在門外了.
(b) [I] (of a door, etc) move or be able to be moved into such a position （指門等）關上, 能關閉
The window won't shut. 這窗戶關不上.
The supermarket doors shut automatically. 超級市場的門是自動關的.
2
(a) [Tn] cause (sth open) to close; close the door, lid, etc of (sth) 使（開著的東西）關上; 關上（某物）的門、 蓋等
shut one's eyes/mouth 合上眼睛[嘴]
I can't shut my briefcase. 我關不上公事包.
The cashier shut the till and locked it. 出納員把錢柜關好并鎖上了.
(b) [I] (esp of the eyes or mouth) close （尤指眼睛或嘴）閉上, 合上
His eyes shut and he fell asleep. 他合上眼睛睡著了.
Her mouth opened and shut, but no sound came out. 她的嘴張開又閉上了, 沒有發(fā)出聲音.
3 [Tn] fold together (sth that opens out) 合攏（打開著的東西）; 摺起
shut a book, wallet, penknife 合上書、 錢夾、 摺刀.
4 [I, Tn] (cause a business, etc to) stop functioning, esp temporarily （使公司等）停止營業(yè)（尤指暫時的）
It's time to shut the shop. 商店該關門了.
When do the pubs shut? 酒館什麼時候關門? =>Usage at close4 用法見close4.
5 (idm 習語) keep one's mouth shut =>mouth 1. shut/slam the door in sb's face =>door. shut the door on sth refuse to consider sth 拒不考慮某事物
The union accused the management of closing the door on further negotiation. 工會指責資方拒絕進一步談判. shut one's ears to sth/sb refuse to listen to sth/sb 拒不聽某事[某人的話]
I begged her for help but she shut her ears to all my appeals. 我懇求她幫忙, 但她完全不理睬我的請求. shut/close one's eyes to sth =>eye1. shut one's `mouth/`face (sl 俚) (esp imperative 尤用於祈使句) be silent 要安靜
Shut your mouth, nobody asked you! 閉上你的嘴, 沒人要你說話! shut sb's `mouth (infml 口) prevent sb from speaking, revealing secrets, etc 防止某人說話、 泄露機密等. shut up `shop close one's business, stop trading, etc 停業(yè); 關張
I've lost so much money this year that I'm being forced to shut up shop. 我今年賠了很多錢, 只好關門了. with one's eyes shut/closed =>eye1.
6 (phr v) shut sb/sth away put sb/sth in an enclosed place or away from others 將某人[某事物]置於封閉的范圍內或隔離開
shut the letters away where no one will find them 把信放在誰也找不到的地方
I hate being shut away in the country. 我很不喜歡住在閉塞的鄉(xiāng)村.
?? 考研助記
經(jīng)典句shut up:你給我閉嘴- 關閉 網(wǎng)友：馬 勝 敏 補充：1：為了防止晚上老鼠（shu）會爬到房間里，她（t）每天在睡覺前都把門和和窗都關好。 2：蛇（s）就躲藏在椅子（h）旁那個杯子（u）的傘（t）里快把門關起來。
?? 擴展釋義
*[???]n. 關閉vt. 關上, 閉起, 幽禁, 合攏, 軋住vi. 關上, 停止營業(yè)【經(jīng)】 關閉, 停止營業(yè)相關詞組: shut one's eyes to the facts shut one's ears to all advice be shut of sb shut down shut down on shut in shut sth off shut out shut sb out of the room shut to shut up shut the door against sb shut the door upon sb shut the door in sb's face
?? 醫(yī)學釋義
關閉，閉鎖
?? 同為「高中」詞匯
查看全部高中詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
We have a live-in doctor if there's a problem I can't handle.
假如我遇到不能解決的問題 ，我們還有位駐家醫(yī)生。
Knowing something of everything, and everything of something.
通百藝而專一長。
She must be at least thirty-five years old.
她至少也有35歲了。