Restrain
[ r?'stren ]
第3級
其它 Other
vt. 抑制，壓抑;限定，限制;制止;監禁;
?? 詞根助記
re回+strain拉緊，壓 → 抑制，限制
?? 例句
He could not restrain himself from peeping.
他忍不住窺視。
restrain a person's activities
限制某人的活動
He could not restrain an exclamation of approval.
他禁不住喝一聲采。
The child was unable to restrain her tears.
那孩子不能制止住她的眼淚。
Philip did nothing to restrain them.
菲力浦并沒有挽留他們。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ rest-休息,rain-雨:雨停止了,也抑制了灰塵的飛揚
※ rest-休息,rain-下雨:我休息的時候,竟然下雨,真想阻止老天爺
※ re-諧音“阿姨”,st-拼音“石頭”,rain-下雨:阿姨站在石頭上阻止下雨
? 同義詞
?? 詞根
-strict-表示“拉緊”
常見變體有-stress-、-strain-、-string-
?? 牛津釋義
restrain
v[Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb/sth(from sth/doing sth) hold back sb/sth from movementor action; keep sb/sth under control or in check 抑制或遏制某人[某事物]; 管制; 約束
restrain one's anger, laughter, tears 抑制住憤怒、 笑聲、 眼淚
restrain one's natural urges, impulses, etc 克制住欲望、 沖動等
I must learn to restrain myself, eg not say what I think. 我得學會約束自己.
The police had difficulty in restraining the crowd from rushing on to the pitch. 警方難以阻止人群涌入球場.
?? 考研助記
rest(休息)+rain(雨):休息時雨 抑制我出去玩，只好在家 re(回)+strain(緊張):拉回緊張叫 限制 一起(con)使其緊張叫 強迫
?? 擴展釋義
*[ri'strein]vt. 抑制, 阻止, 束縛【法】 抑制, 遏制, 制止
?? 醫學釋義
抑制，限制
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯
查看全部CET-4詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
Of course, I have! It's all around us!
我當然看到了，我們周圍都是海！
Perhaps she understood me because she herself had always had very weak eyes.
當我回顧那些歲月時，我深深地為安妮的智慧所打動。她理解我，也許是因為她本向來視力就很弱。
Soon, the bees in the hive flew out.They flew right to the dish.
很快，蜂箱里的蜜蜂飛了出來，它們徑直朝碟子飛去。