Shade
[ ?ed ]
第1級
其它 Other
n. 遮陽，遮棚;擋風物;玻璃罩;（畫的）陰暗部分;
vt. 遮蔽;險勝;加燈罩;畫陰影于…之上;
vi. 逐漸變化;
?? 例句
I saw him sitting in the shade of a tree.
我看見他坐在樹蔭下。
I was a shade anxious about being drawn into the Cuban business.
我多少有點擔心卷入古巴問題中去。
Let's sit in the shade and keep cool.
咱們坐在蔭涼處乘乘涼吧.
She shaded her eyes from the sun.
她遮著眼睛,以避開陽光。
It is difficult to convey delicate shades of meaning in a translation.
在譯文中傳達意義上細微的差別是很不容易的。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ sha-拼音“傻”,de-拼音“的”:傻的人都在樹陰下
※ sha-拼音“殺”,de-拼音“德”:二戰時殺氣騰騰的德國給世界和平帶來陰影
※ shade-陰影、細微差別:在夜幕降臨的時候,陰影和周圍的顏色差別越來越小→細微差別
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
?? 牛津釋義
shade
n
1 [U] ~ (from sth) (place where there is) comparative darkness and often coolness caused by sth blocking direct light or heat, esp of the sun 蔭; 陰涼處
a temperature of 35C in the shade 陰涼處35C的溫度
sit in the shade of a tree, wall, etc 坐在樹、 墻等的陰涼處
Stay in the shade it's cooler. 呆在背陰處吧--那兒涼快些.
The trees give some welcome shade from the sun. 這些樹遮住了陽光, 很舒適涼快.
2 [C] (often in compounds 常用以構成復合詞) thing that shuts out light or makes it less bright 遮光物: an `eye-shade 遮光帽檐
a new shade for the `lamp/`lampshade 新燈罩.
3 shades [pl]
the ~s of sth (fml 文) the darkness of sth 黑暗
the shades of evening/night 暮[夜]色.
4 shades [pl]
(infml 口 esp US) sun-glasses 墨鏡.
5 [U] darker part(s) of a picture, etc （圖畫、 照片等的）較陰暗部分
There is not enough light and shade in your drawing. 你這幅畫的明暗色調不夠.
6 [C] (degree or depth of) colour; hue 顏色; 色度
material in several shades of blue 幾種色度的藍色材料
choose a lighter shade 選擇淡些的顏色
Do you like the blouse in this shade? 你喜歡這種色度的女襯衫嗎?
7
(a) [C] ~ of sth slight difference in sth 細微的差別
a word with many shades of meaning 有許多相近意思的一個詞
people with all shades of opinion 意見不一的人們.
(b) [sing] a ~ (better, worse, etc) a small amount 少量; 些微
I think it's a shade warmer today. 我覺得今天暖和一點兒.
She feels a shade better than yesterday. 她感覺比昨天好一些.
8 shades [pl]
~ s of sb/sth (infml 口) reminders of sb/sth 對某人[某事物]的聯想
`Shades of Hitler!' I thought, as I listened to the dictator haranguing the crowd. 那個獨裁者向群眾聲嘶力竭地訓話, 我一聽就想到, ｀真像希特勒!＇
In some modern fashions we can see shades of the 1930s. 在有些摩登時裝中可以看到三十年代的影子.
9 [C] (fml 文) soul after death; ghost 靈魂; 鬼魂; 陰魂
the shades of my dead ancestors 我的先祖的幽魂.
10 (idm 習語) put sb/sth in the `shade be very superior to sb/sth 使某人[某事物]相形失色
I thought I was quite a good artist, but your painting puts mine in the shade. 我原以為自己畫得不錯, 可比起你的畫兒來未免相形見絀. shade, v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb/sth (from sth) block off light from sb/sth; give shade to sb/sth 給某人[某物]遮住光線; 給某人[某物]陰涼
She shaded her eyes (from the sun) with her hand. 她把手放在眼睛上方擋住陽光.
2 [Tn] screen (a lamp, light, etc) to reduce its brightness 遮擋（燈、 光等）以減弱亮度
shade the bulb with a dark cloth 用深色布遮擋燈泡使光暗些.
3 [Tn, Tn.p] ~ sth (in) darken (a part of a drawing, etc), eg with parallel pencil lines, to give an effect of light and shade 將（圖畫等的某部）顏色加深（如加鉛筆線條以顯出明暗效果）
shade (in) this area to represent the person's shadow 把這部分畫暗些以顯出人影
the shaded areas on the map 地圖上顏色深的地方.
4 [Ipr, Ip] ~ from sth into sth; ~ (off) into sth (esp of colours) change gradually into (another colour or variety) （尤指顏色）逐漸變成（其他顏色）
scarlet shading (off) into pink 猩紅色逐漸變成粉色
a colour that shades from blue into green 由藍逐漸變綠的顏色
(fig 比喻) socialism shading into communism 逐漸向共產主義過渡的社會主義. shading n [U]
(use of) pencil marks, etc that give an effect of darkness in a part of a picture （繪畫的）明暗（運用）.
?? 考研助記
sh(是)+a(an暗)+de(的): 蔭涼處
?? 擴展釋義
*[?eid]n. 蔭, 陰暗, 遮光物, 燈罩, 簾, 濃淡, 微量, 底紋vi. 漸變vt. 使陰暗, 使漸變, 遮蔽, 微減【計】 底紋【化】 色光【經】 價格或條件上的少許讓步相關詞組: put into the shade in the shade throw into the shade cast into the shade
?? 醫學釋義
①陰影 ②遮光罩，燈罩，擋塵物
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「高中」詞匯
查看全部高中詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
How about a date with your grandfather?
和你爺爺約個會好嗎？
Do you live up the street?
你在街頭居住嗎？
Julie. I'm sure we'll win something this week.
我敢肯定這星期我們會贏一點的。