Shame
[ ?eim ]
第1級
其它 Other
n. 羞愧;羞辱;可恥的人;羞愧感;
vt. 使蒙羞;玷辱;使感到羞愧;使相形見絀;
?? 例句
She felt great shame at having failed the exam.
她考試不及格,感到極其羞愧。
Daisy, from a neighbor's sanctuary, wept in shame and fear.
黛西躲在鄰居家里，又羞又怕，直流眼淚。
It's a shame I haven't heard from you for years.
真遺憾,我多年沒有收到你的信了。
He felt no shame and no regret.
他既不感到羞愧也不感到遺憾。
Her academic achievements shamed her brothers.
她的學術成就使她的兄弟們相形見絀。
?? 聯想助記
【串】不求博取fame(名望),不求宣揚name(名字),只為愛好game(運動),大膽突破frame(框架),輸了不覺shame(羞恥)
【記】※ sham-贗品,shame-恥辱:賣假貨是一件恥辱的事情
※ sha-拼音“殺”,me-我:讓我忍受這樣的恥辱,還不如殺了我
※ shake-握手,shame-羞愧:他再一次與你握手時,感到很羞愧
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
?? 牛津釋義
shame
n
1 [U] painful feeling caused by wrong, dishonourable, improper or ridiculous behaviour (by oneself, one's family, etc) 羞恥; 羞愧; 慚愧
feel shame at having told a lie 說謊後感到羞愧
hang one's head in shame 慚愧得低下了頭
To my shame (ie I feel shame that) I never thanked him for his kindness. 我感到慚愧的是對他的好意我從未表示過感謝.
2 [U] ability to feel shame 羞愧感
How could you do such a thing? Have you no shame? 你怎麼竟然做出這種事? 你難道不知羞恥嗎?
She is completely without shame. 她恬不知恥.
3 [U] dishonour 恥辱: bring shame on sb/oneself, eg by doing sth wrong or unworthy 使某人[自己]丟臉
How can we make people forget the family's shame? 我們怎麼能讓人忘記這一家庭恥辱呢?
4 a shame [sing]
(derog infml 貶, 口)
(a) person or thing that causes shame or is unworthy 可恥的人或事物
It's a shame to take money from those who can't afford it. 拿別人的錢使人家無以自立是十分可恥的.
(b) thing that is regrettable; a pity 遺憾的事; 可惜
What a shame you didn't win.你沒贏, 真遺憾.
Isn't it a shame that the rain spoiled our picnic? 這場雨把我們的野餐給攪了, 可惜不可惜?
5 (idm 習語) put sb/sth to `shame be greatly superior to sb/sth 大大優越於某人[某事物]
Your beautiful handwriting puts my untidy scrawl to shame. 你漂亮的字體把我的潦草字跡比得見不得人. `shame on you you should feel shame (about what you have done or said) 你（對做的事或說的話）應該感到羞恥
How could you treat her so badly? Shame on you! 你怎麼能待她那麼壞? 真可恥! shame, v
1 [Tn]
(a) cause (sb) to feel shame(1) 使（某人）感到羞愧
He was shamed by how much more work the others had done. 別人做得多得多, 他感到很難為情.
(b) bring shame(3) upon (sb); dishonour 給（某人）帶來恥辱; 使丟臉
You've shamed your family. 你給你們家丟臉了.
It's quite shaming that our society cares so little for the poor. 我們這個社會對窮人很不關心, 是很難堪的事.
2 (phr v) shame sb into/out of doing sth cause sb to do/not to do sth by making him feel shame 使某人感到慚愧而做[不做]某事
shame sb into apologizing 使某人慚愧得賠禮道歉.
?? 考研助記
做過傻(sha)事的我(me)，心里深感 羞愧
?? 擴展釋義
*[?eim]n. 羞恥, 羞愧, 恥辱vt. 使羞愧, 侮辱【法】 羞恥, 羞辱, 可恥之事相關詞組: be past shame put sb to shame bring shame on oneself shame sb out of doing sth It is a shame that have no shame be quite without shame be lost to shame
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「博士」詞匯
查看全部博士詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
The Bison on the Plains of America
美洲平原上的野牛
Her mother died when she was eight years old.
她8歲時母親就去世了。
Soon, the bees in the hive flew out.They flew right to the dish.
很快，蜂箱里的蜜蜂飛了出來，它們徑直朝碟子飛去。