pawn
n
1 one of the eight chess-men of the smallest size and value (國際象棋中的)卒. =>illus at chess 見 chess 插圖.
2 (fig 比喻) person or group whose actions are controlled by others 被人利用的人
We are mere pawns in the struggle for power. 在權力斗爭中我們只是一批小卒.
pawn v [Tn]
1 leave (an object) with a pawnbroker in exchange for money that can be repaid in order to get the object back 典當, 抵押(某物)
He pawned his gold watch to pay the rent. 他典當了金表用以交租.
2 (fig比喻) abandon (sth) in order to gain sth 以(某事物)擔保
pawn one's honour 以個人名譽擔保. pawn, n (idm 習語) in pawn in a state of being pawned 在抵押中; 已典當
My watch is in pawn. 我把表當了.
?? 考研助記
paw爪子,n幾個:用爪子抓了幾個做抵押
?? 擴展釋義
*[p?:n]n. 典當, 抵押物, 人質, (象棋)兵, 馬前卒, 工具vt. 當掉, 以...擔保【經】 抵押, 典當, 當物相關詞組: pawn one's word pawn sth off as