?? 詞根助記

host客人+age表名詞→把客人[留住]→人質

?? 例句

"If you marry her, it means you'll give hostage to fortune."
如果你娶她，就意味著你要冒險。
The hostage had a rifle levelled at his head.
一枝步槍瞄準著人質的頭.
The hijackers held 30 hostages.
劫機者扣押了三十人作人質。
Have you read the article about the rescue of the hostage?
你看了關于營救人質的文章了嗎？
The captain finally lost patience and seized a royal servant as hostage.
最后這位隊長按捺不住了，于是抓住了王室一個侍從作為人質。

?? 聯想助記

【記】※ shortage-缺少,hostage-人質:缺少人質 ※ host-東道主,age-年齡:東道主詢問人質的年齡

? 同義詞

?? 詞根

?? 牛津釋義

hostage n 1 person held as a captive by one or more others who threaten to keep, harm or kill him unless certain demands are met 人質 The hijackers kept the pilot on board the plane as (a) hostage. 劫機者把飛機駕駛員扣留在飛機上作為人質. 2 (idm 習語) a ,hostage to `fortune (fml 文) person or thing that one acquires and may then suffer by losing, esp a husband or wife or child 希望得到的但需蒙受可能失去之痛苦的人或事物（尤指配偶或子女）. take/hold sb `hostage seize/keep sb as a hostage 抓住[扣押]某人作為人質 The gunman is holding two children hostage in the building. 持槍歹徒把兩個孩子扣押在這座建筑物里當作人質.

?? 考研助記

host(主人)+age(年齡):主人一把年紀被當作 人質

?? 同詞根單詞

hospital n. 醫院;收容所;養老院;〈古〉旅客招待所;
hotel n. 旅館，賓館，酒店，飯店; vt. 使…在飯店下榻; vi. 進行旅館式辦公;
hubbub n. 嘈雜的說話聲，騷動;
hug vt.& vi. 熱烈地擁抱，抱住，緊抱; vt. 緊靠…走;抱有，持有; n. 緊抱，熱烈擁抱; vi. 纏緊，縛緊（某物，尤指人體）;
husk n. 外皮，莢，殼;
hat n. 帽子;（帽子所表示的）職位，職務; vt. 給…戴上帽子，為…提供帽子; vi. 供應帽子;制造帽子;

?? 同為「博士」詞匯

paragraph n. 段落;分段符號; vt. 將…分段;寫短文報導;
situated adj. 位于…的，坐落在…的;處于…地位（境遇，狀態）的;提供金錢; v. “situate”的過去式和過去分詞);使位于，使處于…地位（位置）;
fail vt.& vi. 失敗，不及格;倒閉，破產;缺乏;衰退; vi. 衰退;失敗，不及格;破產;不足; vt. 不及格;使失望;忘記;舍棄; n. 失敗，失誤;不及格;不及格者;[商]期貨交割失期;
likely adj. 可能的;適合的;有希望的; adv. 可能;或許;大概;多半;
roughly adv. 粗略地;大體上;大致上;粗暴地;
include vt. 包括;包含;計入;包住;
compromise n. 妥協;（名譽等的）損害;妥協（或折中）方案;折中物; vi. 折中解決;妥協，退讓; vt. 違背（原則）;連累;（尤指因行為不很明智）使陷入危險;
bug n. 昆蟲;陷，瑕疵;細菌，病菌;竊聽器; vt. 在…裝竊聽器;打擾，煩惱;折磨，使痛苦;（使眼球）暴突或變大; vi. 變大;凸出;
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??? 情景例句

What about her money belt?
那她裝錢的腰包呢？
Another thing which shocked Kunta was that women were held in the castle too.
還有一件事使孔塔感到驚奇，這就是關在城堡里的還有婦女。
I see. Maybe there are some things among your aunt's papers, like Clare' school reports, old photographs, and so on.
我明白了。或許，在你伯母的文件中可能有些諸如克萊爾的學校成績報告單、舊的照片之類的東西吧。
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?? 更多 H 開頭的單詞

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