Grate
[ greit ]
第3級
其它 Other
vt. 磨碎，壓碎;裝格柵;
vi. 發出刺耳的摩擦聲;使人煩惱難受;
n. 爐格，爐箅;刺耳的聲音;
?? 例句
The teacher's chalk grated on the blackboard.
老師的粉筆在黑板上發出刺耳的摩擦聲。
A fire was burning in the grate.
壁爐內火在燃燒著。
A good fire was blazing in the grate.
爐箅子上的火很旺.
grate cheese
磨碎干酪
The floor was spotless; the grate and fire-irons were burnished bright.
地板上沒有污跡；爐柵和火爐用具擦得發亮。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ great-偉大的,grate-使人氣惱:使偉人氣惱的事情
※ g-諧音“機”,rate-速率:機器的速率太快了,發出磨擦的聲音
※ g-拼音“割”,rat-老鼠,e-拼音“鵝”:老鼠慢慢地割鵝的脖子→發出吱吱的,刺耳的聲音→令人非常氣惱
? 同義詞
?? 牛津釋義
grate
n
(metal frame for holding coal, etc in a) fireplace 壁爐; 爐條; 爐箅子.
grate v
1 [esp passive 尤用於被動語態
Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (into sth) rub sth into small pieces, usu against a rough surface; rub small bits off sth 磨碎某物; 擦碎; 從某物上磨下碎屑
Grate the carrot finely/into small pieces. 把胡蘿卜擦成細絲[末].
grated cheese, carrot, etc 磨碎的乾酪、 胡蘿卜等
Grate the nutmeg into the mixture/over the pudding. 把肉 蔻磨碎放入混合料中[撒在布丁上].
2
(a) [I] make a harsh noise by rubbing （因磨擦）發出噪音
The hinges grated as the gate swung back. 大門自動關上時, 合葉發出吱嘎的響聲.
(b) [I, Ipr] ~ (on sb/sth) (fig 比喻) have an irritating effect (on a person or his nerves) （對人或神經）起刺激作用
His voice grates (on my ears). 他的嗓音刺（我的）耳（朵）.
His bad manners grate on my nerves. 他沒有禮貌讓我心煩.
It's her ingratitude that grates on me. 是她忘恩負義把我惹火了.
?? 擴展釋義
n. 爐格, 爐篦, 爐柵, 火爐, 壁爐, 格柵vt. 裝格柵于, 磨擦, 軋碎, 磨碎, 使焦急, 觸怒, 使人煩躁, 刺激, 激怒vt.vi. 擦響, 發出刺耳的尖厲聲【機】 爐篦, 爐篦搖動器
?? 醫學釋義
（門窗等的）格柵，爐柵
?? 同為「公共英語」詞匯
查看全部公共英語詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
I'm surprised they're not here.
我奇怪他們怎么沒來。
Whose book is this?
這是誰的書？
Better late than never.
遲一點找到總比找不到好嘛。