Grind
[ ɡra?nd ]
第3級
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 磨碎，嚼碎;折磨;
vt. 磨快，磨光;咬牙;
vi. 嘎吱嘎吱地擦;
n. 碾，磨;苦差事，苦活兒;〈美〉刻苦用功的學生;研細的程度;
?? 例句
It takes about four or five years to grind and polish it.
把它磨平擦光就得四五年工夫。
Do you want to try the percolator grind?
你試用一下過濾咖啡粉怎么樣？
Roller mills grind essentially by crushing and attrition.
輥磨機主要靠擠壓和摩擦研碎物料。
He looks like he's got an axe to grind. Better have a talk with him.
他看來是牢騷滿腹, 你最好找他談談。
have an axe to grind: have personal advantages to gain
心懷私意；另有企圖
?? 聯想助記
【串】grind(碾碎)麥子成為grist(面粉),剔除粗grit(粗砂石)
【記】※ grand-重大的,grind-磨:作重大的決定很磨時間
※ gr-拼音“工人”,ind-mind介意:工人很介意他這分乏味的工作
※ gr-拼音“高人”,in-在里面,d-似“行李箱”:高人在里面把行李箱磨成粉
? 同義詞
?? 牛津釋義
grind
v
(pt, pp ground )1
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
~ sth (down/up) (to/into sth) crush sth to very small pieces or to powder between millstones, the teeth, etc or using an electrical or a mechanical apparatus 磨碎; 磨成粉狀; 碾碎; 咬碎; 嚼碎
The elephant grinds its food with/between its powerful molars. 象用其強有力的臼齒嚼碎食物.
grind coffee beans 磨咖啡豆
grind corn (down/up) into flour 將谷磨成粉
grind sth to dust, to (a fine) powder, etc 將某物磨成末、 （細）粉等.
(b) [I, Ipr, Ip]
~ (down) (to/into sth) be able to be crushed finely 可磨細
The corn grinds easily. 谷物容易磨成粉.
It won't grind down any finer than this. 不能磨得比這個再細了.
(c) [Tn] (US) mince (meat) 絞碎（肉）: ground beef 絞碎的牛肉.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (from sth) produce sth by crushing 經磨碎而制成某物
grind flour from corn 將谷物磨成面粉.
3 [esp passive 尤用於被動語態
Tn, Tn.p]
~ sb (down) (fig 比喻) treat sb extremely harshly; oppress sb 虐待某人; 壓迫某人
people ground (down) by poverty, taxation, tyranny, etc 受貧困、 苛稅、 暴政等折磨的人民
tyrants who grind down the poor 壓榨窮人的暴君.
4 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on/with sth) polish or sharpen sth by rubbing it on or with a rough hard surface 磨光某物; 將某物磨鋒利; 磨快
grind a knife, lens, etc on a stone, etc 在石頭等上磨刀、 鏡片等.
5 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
~ sth (together); ~ sth in/into sth press or rub sth firmly and often noisily 擠壓或磨擦某物（常發出聲音）
He ground his teeth (together) in frustration. 他因失敗而把牙咬得咯咯響.
dirt that had become ground into the surface 落在物體表面的塵土
(fig 比喻) grind one's heel into the fragments, ie crush them very hard 用腳跟把破片碾碎.
6 [I, Ip] ~ (away) make a harsh noise (as if) from friction 發出（似）摩擦之聲; 發出刺耳聲
The old engine ground and shuddered. 那臺陳舊的發動機抖動著發出摩擦的聲音.
7 [Tn] work (sth) by turning a handle （轉動?quot;┛澄錚?BR> grind a coffee-mill, barrel-organ 搖咖啡磨、 筒風琴.
8 [I, Ipr, Ip]
~ (away) (at sth) (infml 口) work or study hard and long 刻苦工作或學習; 苦干; 用功
grind away at one's studies 刻苦學習.
9 (idm 習語) grind the faces of the `poor (into the `dust) (rhet 修辭) deliberately cause poor people to suffer more than necessary, taking pleasure in doing so 以壓迫窮人為樂. grind to a `halt/`standstill
(a) (of a vehicle) stop slowly and noisily （指車輛）伴有噪音緩緩停住.
(b) (fig 比喻) (of a process) gradually stop （指過程）逐漸停止
The strike brought industry grinding to a halt. 由於罷工生產逐漸停頓下來. have an axe to grind => axe.
10 (phr v) grind on continue for a long time boringly and monotonously 煩人、 乏味地繼續下去
The speaker ground on, oblivious of his listeners' boredom. 演說者嘮嘮叨叨, 沒注意到聽眾的厭煩情緒. grind sth out
(a) produce sth by turning a handle （經轉動?quot;┎澄?BR> grind out music from a barrel-organ 搖動筒風琴奏出音樂.
(b) (derog 貶) play (music) heavily, tediously or monotonously 沉悶地、 單調地或乏味地演奏（樂曲）
The jukebox ground out an incessant stream of pop music. 自動電唱機沒完沒了地放送流行樂曲.
(c) (derog 貶) produce (books, stories, etc) with sustained but uninspired effort 無靈感卻費力硬寫（書、 小說等）
He has been grinding out cheap romantic stories at the rate of one a week. 他一直以每周一篇的速度生拼硬湊廉價的浪漫小說. grind, n [sing]
1 act of grinding 磨; 碾.
2...
?? 考研助記
grind→grand(大的)→把大塊的石頭 磨碎 grind 網友：yqy 把稻米磨碎，好像咧嘴一笑（grin）的(d)
?? 擴展釋義
*[graind]n. 磨, 碾, 苦差, 摩擦聲, 用功的學生vt. 磨擦, 磨碎, 磨光, 折磨, 壓榨vi. 磨, 磨碎, 苦干【化】 研磨【醫】 研磨相關詞組: grind away at one's studies grind out grind sb down grind sth out
?? 醫學釋義
研磨，磨
?? 同為「高中」詞匯
查看全部高中詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
They also ask questions like Where do you come from? and Where do you live?.
他們也會問“你從哪兒來？”，和“你住在哪兒？”這樣的問題。
All our garments are now poly-cotton, which is stronger, needs little ironing, and allows variations in patterns.
現在我們的服裝都是滌棉料的，質地堅韌，不用熨燙并且花樣繁多。
Oh, I live in a small village outside the city.
噢，我住在城外一個小村的一幢房子里。