Authority
[ ?'θ?r?ti ]
第1級
其它 Other
n. 權威;權力;學術權威;[復數(shù)]當權者;
?? 詞根助記
author作者+ity名詞后綴 → 權力，威信
?? 例句
Our professor is a literary authority.
我們的教授是一位文學權威。
The following principles are guides to delegation of authority.
以下各項原則是授權的準繩。
He is an authority on international law.
他是一位國際法權威。
vicarious authority [power]
代理職權 [權力]
Who gave you authority to do this?
誰給你權力這樣做的?
?? 聯(lián)想助記
【串】author(作家)的作品要有authority(官方)的authorize(批準)才可發(fā)表,作者才具有真正的權威
【記】※author-作者,ity-拼音“IT業(yè)”:作者在IT業(yè)很有權威
※ author-作者,authority-權威:這本書的作者是學術權威
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
-auc-表示“增加”
?? 牛津釋義
authority
n
1 [U]
(a) power to give orders and make others obey 權力; 權威
The leader must be a person of authority. 領袖必須是有權威的人.
She now has authority over the people she used to take orders from. 她現(xiàn)在有權力支配那些一貫向她發(fā)號施令的人.
Who is in authority (ie holds the position of command) now? 現(xiàn)在誰掌權?
I am acting under her authority, ie following her orders. 我受她支配.
(b) ~ (to do sth) right to act in a specific way 職權; 權限
Only the treasurer has authority to sign cheques. 只有司庫有權簽署支票.
We have the authority to search this building. 我們有權搜查這座建筑物.
2 [C often pl 常作復數(shù)]
person or group having the power to give orders or take action 有權力發(fā)號施令的人或團體; 當局; 官方
He's in the care of the local authority. 他歸地方當局管.
The health authorities are investigating the matter. 衛(wèi)生當局正調查這件事.
I shall have to report this to the authorities. 我得把這事向當局報告.
3 [C]
(a) person with special knowledge 具有專門知識的人; 權威
She's an authority on phonetics. 她是語音學權威.
(b) book, etc that can supply reliable information or evidence 可提供可靠資料或證據(jù)的書籍等; 權威著作
What is your authority for that statement? 你的說法出處何在?
Always quote your authorities, ie give the names of books, people, etc used as sources for facts. 引用資料一定要注明出處（即注明書名, 人名等, 用作論據(jù)的出處）.
?? 考研助記
author(作者)+ity(名綴):創(chuàng)造者的權力- 權力 權威 autho(阿嫂，諧音)+rity(city城市):阿嫂是這個城市的 當權者
?? 擴展釋義
*[?:'θ?riti]n. 權力, 當權者, 當局, 權威, 專家【經】 代理權, 授權, 權威相關詞組: to have good authority for stating that... by the authority of...
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯
查看全部CET-4詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
OK, listen carefully, please.
好，請仔細聽著。
Yes. I'll ring them today.
能。我今天就給他們打電話。
That's correct.
沒錯。