Assume
[ ?'sum ]
第1級
其它 Other
v. 假定，認為;承擔;裝出;呈現;
?? 詞根助記
as加強+sume拿取→主動拿起 → 承擔；假裝，假定
?? 例句
Liquid water can assume only a single symmetrical shape.
液態水只能有一種對稱形狀。
For simplicity we assume that the graph of the network is connected.
為了簡便起見，假設網絡的圖是連通的。
It' s arrogant of you to assume you' ll win every time.
你自以為每次都能贏, 未免太自大了.
I assumed that he had gone for a stroll.
我想他去散步了。
The prince assumed power when he was only fifteen.
王子在十五歲時就掌權了。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ ass-驢,u-you你,me-我:這條笨驢把你設想成我了
※ assume-假定,resume-重新開始:假定你采取主動,就能重新開始
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
-cept-表示“抓住”
常見變體有-cap-、-cip-、-ceiv-
?? 牛津釋義
assume
v
1 [Tn, Tf, Tnt]
accept (sth) as true before there is proof 假定; 假設; 設想; 以為
We cannot assume anything in this case. 在這種情形下我們無法作任何揣測.
I am assuming that the present situation is going to continue. 我認為目前的情況將會繼續下去.
We must assume him to be innocent until he is proved guilty. 尚未證實他有罪, 就得假定他是清白的.
We can all leave together assuming (that) the others aren't late. 我們大家可以一起走--假定其他人不耽擱的話.
2 [Tn] put on or display (sth) falsely; pretend 裝作; 裝出; 假裝
assume ignorance, indifference, an air of concern, etc 假裝不知情, 裝作不在乎, 假意關心等
The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled. 她裝出清白無辜的樣子把我們都愚弄了.
3 [Tn] begin to act in or exercise (sth); undertake; take on 開始從事; 承擔; 擔任; 呈: assume office 就職
He assumes his new responsibilities next month. 他下月承擔新任務.
The problem is beginning to assume massive proportions, ie become very great. 問題越來越大了.
?? 考研助記
ass(驢)+u+me:這個笨驢把你 假定成我了 sume(拿取): as(=to)+sume(拿取)=pre(之前)+sume(拿取)- 假定 re(回)+sume(拿取):拿回來是 恢復 con(一起)+sume(拿取):一起拿叫 消費 網友：yqy 補充：【辨析】assume，suppose： suppose最不正式，表示根據一定證據作出的見解， assume用于邏輯推理，強調一種缺乏證據的結論，以檢驗某種建議。
?? 擴展釋義
*[?'sju:m]vt. 假定, 承擔, 呈現vi. 裝腔作勢, 僭越【法】 假定, 假設, 承擔相關詞組: to assume the airs of...
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯
查看全部CET-4詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
That's very important.
這很重要。
Where are you travelling to, Gary?
卡里，你打算旅行到哪里呢？
They can't pick up the small pieces with their fingers.
他們用手指拿不起小零件。