Absent
[ ??bs?nt ]
第2級
其它 Other
adj. 缺席的，不在場的;缺少的，缺乏的;不在意的，茫然的;
?? 詞根助記
ab相反，變壞，離去+sent出現→沒有出現→缺席的
?? 例句
A number of boys have been absent some time during the term.
這學期有許多男學生有時候缺課。
He was busted (to corporal) for being absent without leave.
他因擅離職守而被降級（為下士）.
Three members of the class were absent this morning.
今天早晨該班有三人缺席。
Please tell me the reason why (=for which) you were absent.
請告訴我你為什么缺席。
Snow is absent in his country.
他的國家不下雪。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ ab-拼音“阿伯”,sen-拼音“森”,t-拼音“太”:心不在焉的阿伯,臉色陰森太可怕
※ a-一,b-拼音“不”,sent-送、傳遞(send之過去式):上次會議他不在場,開會的消息不能傳遞給他
? 同義詞
?? 詞根
ab-表示“在；使；向”
?? 牛津釋義
absent
adj
1 ~ (from sth)
(a) not present (at sth); at another place (than...) 不在場的; 在別處的
be absent from school, a meeting, work 不上學, 不到會, 缺勤
absent friends 不在場的朋友們.
(b) not existing; lacking 不存在的; 缺少的; 無
Love was totally absent from his childhood. 他童年時代沒受到絲毫的疼愛.
2 showing that one is not really thinking about what is being said or done around one 茫然的; 恍惚的
an absent expression, look, etc 茫然的表情, 樣子等.
absent v [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ oneself (from sth) (fml 文) not be present (at sth); stay away (from sth) 不在; 不參與
He deliberately absented himself from the meeting. 他故意不到會.
?? 考研助記
阿爸(ab)派遣(sent) 缺席的去做事 ab(離開)+sent(送): 缺席 網友：yqy 補充：反義詞present
?? 擴展釋義
*['?bs?nt]a. 缺席的, 不在的, 缺乏的, 漫不經心的vt. 使缺席【經】 缺勤的, 缺席的, 曠工的相關詞組: be absent from... to absent onself from... to absent oneself from sth
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯
查看全部CET-4詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
Who was second? Who was third?
誰是第二？誰是第三？
The glasses keep their eyes safe.
眼鏡可以使眼睛不受傷害。
Good! That's done. Now the tree must be tied to the stick.
好的！做好了。現在該把樹系在木棍上了。