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Discriminate
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其它 Other
vt.& vi. 歧視;區(qū)別;辨出;
?? 詞根助記
dis分開,分離+crimin分辨+ate動詞后綴→分辯開
?? 例句
Don' t discriminate against the coloured races.
不要岐視有色人種。
The law does not discriminate against the poor and favour the rich.
法律決不歧視窮人而偏袒富人。
Laws are needed which do not discriminate against anyone.
需要人人平等的法規(guī)。
He can discriminate minute variations in tone.
他能辨別出音調(diào)的細微變化。
Can you discriminate good apples from bad ones by their appearance?
你能根據(jù)外表辨別好蘋果和壞蘋果嗎?
?? 聯(lián)想助記
dis 不 + crime→不去犯罪,要能辨別區(qū)分對錯
?? 牛津釋義
discriminate
v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn.pr]
~ (between A and B); ~ A from B see or make a difference (between two things) 分別, 辨別, 區(qū)分(兩事物)
discriminate between two cases/one case from another 區(qū)分兩件事[將一件事與另一件事區(qū)分開]
The law discriminates between accidental and intentional killing. 意外殺人和故意殺人在法律上是有區(qū)別的.
2 [Ipr] ~ against sb/in favour of sb treat (one person or group) worse/better than others 歧視[偏袒](某人或某些人)
Society still discriminates against women/in favour of men. 社會上仍然歧視女性[厚待男性].
?? 考研助記
dis(分開)+crimin(crime犯罪)+ate(使):羞于罪犯為伍- 分開 歧視 dis(敵視)+crim(crime犯罪)+in(里)+ate(動綴): 歧視即敵視他人,這是犯罪 網(wǎng)友:秦得鑫 補充:區(qū)分犯罪的和無罪的,把犯罪的關(guān)進監(jiān)獄吃飯。 網(wǎng)友:yqy補充: dis分開,criminate定罪:區(qū)別開,才好定罪
?? 擴展釋義
*[dis'krimineit]vt. 區(qū)別, 差別待遇vi. 區(qū)別, 差別待遇相關(guān)詞組: discriminate A from B discriminate against... discriminate in favour of...
?? 同為「博士」詞匯
migrate
vi. 遷移,移往;移動;隨季節(jié)而移居;
vt. 使移居;使移植;
bully
vt. 恐嚇,威逼;盛氣凌人,以強凌弱;
vi. 欺侮;
n. 仗勢欺人者,橫行霸道者;暴徒;打手;情人;
adj. 第一流的,特好的;
int. 好,妙(感嘆詞);
scholar
n. 獎學(xué)金獲得者;學(xué)者;聰穎勤奮的學(xué)生;〈俚〉有文化的人,有某種文科知識的人;
handicap
n. 障礙;缺陷;不利條件;給弱者增加的桿數(shù)(按擊球次數(shù)計數(shù),并隨參賽者的進步而減少);
vt. 妨礙,使不利;使(某人)行動和生活不正常;
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??? 情景例句
The underground railway runs 24 hours a day, and there are all-night cinemas, bars and restaurants.
地鐵一天24小時不停地運營。還有通宵電影院、酒吧間和餐館。
He reasoned with them, and tried to persuade them to set him free.
他跟這些人講道理,試圖說服他們把他放了。
This is because they had no natural enemies until the arrival of humans and therefore did not need to develop flying wings.
這是因為人類到達這里之前,這些鳥沒有天敵,因此,它們不需要發(fā)育飛行的翅膀。
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