I don't want prizes. I turned down the National Institute of Arts and Letters when I was elected to it in 1976 on the grounds that I already belonged to the Diner's Club.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話(huà)

national ['n??n?l] 詞頻1 詞根: nat
adj. 國(guó)家的;國(guó)有的;國(guó)民的;民族主義的; n. [常用復(fù)數(shù)]全國(guó)性比賽;某國(guó)國(guó)民;全國(guó)性報(bào)刊;(機(jī)構(gòu)等的)全國(guó)總部;
?? nat出生的+ion名詞后綴+al...的 →出生地的 →國(guó)家的,民族的
"the National Sound Archive"
國(guó)家音響檔案館
近義:citizen, native, inland, domestic 反義:outlander, outsider, stranger, alien, newfangled, outlandish
institute ['?nst?tut] 詞頻2 詞根: in
vt. 建立;制定;開(kāi)始;著手; n. 協(xié)會(huì);學(xué)會(huì);學(xué)院;(教育、專(zhuān)業(yè)等)機(jī)構(gòu);
?? in內(nèi)部+stitut建立+e→建立在內(nèi)部的→學(xué)院;制定,設(shè)立
"the Institute of Chartered Accountants"
(英國(guó)皇家)特許會(huì)計(jì)師協(xié)會(huì)
近義:inchoate, initiate, institutionalize, integrate, articulate, make 反義:invalidate, abrogate, negate, nullify, omit, outlaw
want [wɑnt] 詞頻1
v. 想要;希望;打算;需要…在場(chǎng); n. 需要的東西;缺少;貧窮;
?? 因?yàn)閣ant 所以want 東西
"I don't want to make an accusation until I have some proof."
我要有一些證據(jù)以后才提出控告。
近義:intend, like, mean, seek, will, wish 反義:scorn, scout, slight, spurn, underestimate, downplay
down [da?n] 詞頻1
adv. (坐、倒、躺)下;向下;(表示范圍或順序的限度)下至; prep. (從高處)向下;(表示位置)在…的下方;(表示方向)沿著…向下;(表示時(shí)間)自…以來(lái); adj. 向下的;沮喪的;計(jì)算機(jī)或計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)停機(jī);(以…)落后于對(duì)手的; n. (鳥(niǎo)的)絨羽;絨毛;軟毛;汗毛; vt. 放下;(尤指大口或快速地)喝下;使摔倒;擊落(敵機(jī)等); vi. [常用于祈使句中]下去;下來(lái);臥倒;下降;
?? 音“鐺”,鐺的一聲向下 落
"Calm down! Don't get so agitated."
冷靜下來(lái)!別那么激動(dòng)。
近義:lint, fluff, fuzz, ingurgitate, quaff, swallow 反義:above, overhead, upstairs, upward, upwards, aloft
diner ['dain?]
n. 用餐者;路邊小飯店;車(chē)型餐館;
"The new diner needs another short - order cook."
新來(lái)的客人又要了一份快餐.
近義:eater, restaurant, tavern, bistro, eatery
club [kl?b] 詞頻1
n. 俱樂(lè)部,會(huì)所;社團(tuán);夜總會(huì);(紙牌的)梅花; vt. 聯(lián)合;募集;用棍棒打;[棒球]擊球; vi. 組成俱樂(lè)部;共同出資; adj. 俱樂(lè)部的;
?? 可樂(lè)部(諧音)是 俱樂(lè)部
"The club will celebrate its centenary next year."
俱樂(lè)部明年要慶祝成立一百周年。
近義:casino, pommel, pound, thump, whack, beat 反義:nonmember

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