The man the state has put in place must have obedient hearing to his least command when it is right, and even when it's not.
— Sophocles
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?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 國家;州;狀況，情況;資格;
vt. 規(guī)定;陳述，聲明;
adj. 國家的;國務的，公務的;正式的;
?? stat站立+e強調 → 國家；狀態(tài)
"Dot arrived in a state of great agitation."
多特到達時十分焦慮不安。
近義：hold, maintain, assert, asseverate, manifest, assure
adj. 順從的，服從的;忠順的;孝順的;馴良的;
?? obedi=obed服從+ent...的 →服從的
"He was always obedient to his father's wishes."
他一向順從父親的意愿。
近義：manageable, pliant, submissive, subordinate, tame, tractable
反義：headstrong, indocile, troublemaking, uncompliant, ungovernable, unruly
n. 聽力，聽覺;審問;聽力所及的距離，聽得見的范圍;聽證會，〈美〉意見聽取會;
v. 聽到，聽見( hear的現(xiàn)在分詞);
?? hear聽 + ing 名詞后綴→ 聽力,聽覺
"Hearing the tune again sent waves of longing through her."
再次聽到那首曲子使她胸中充滿了渴望.
近義：judgement, judgment, lawsuit, audience, audition, trial
n. 命令，指揮;司令部，指揮部;[計算機]指令;控制力;
vt. 指揮，控制，命令;命令;應得，值得;
vi. 給出命令;命令，指令;
adj. 指揮的，根據(jù)命令（或要求）而作的;
?? com一起+mand命令→命令大家一起做→指揮
"The army is now under the direct command of General Barton."
陸軍現(xiàn)在由巴頓將軍直接指揮.
近義：head, lead, pilot, skipper, steer, captain
反義：heed, hold, honor, keep, observe, respect
n. 位;地方;職位;座位;
vt. 放置;獲名次;投資;評價;
vi. 得名次;名列前茅;[美國英語][賽馬]得第二名;準確把…推到預定地點;
"The evening party will take place on New Year's Eve."
晚會將在除夕那天舉行.
近義：lay, locate, marshal, park, posit, position
反義：move, rob, take, budge, tumble, discharge
aux. 必須;必然要;（做出邏輯推斷）;（表示堅持）;
n. 必須做的事，必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香;
vt.& vi. （表示必要或很重要）必須;（提出建議）應該;得;（表示很可能或符合邏輯）一定;
adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干這項工作你得會說法語。
近義：ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite