State
[ stet ]
第1級
其它 Other
n. 國家;州;狀況，情況;資格;
vt. 規定;陳述，聲明;
adj. 國家的;國務的，公務的;正式的;
?? 詞根助記
stat站立+e強調 → 國家；狀態
?? 例句
A corporation is separate legal entity Chartered by the state.
股份有限公司是州政特許的獨立的法律主體。
in a state of nature
處于原始狀態；處于未開化狀態
a rebound from the state of depression
從沮喪狀態中重新振作起來
The superstar lives in state.
那個超級明星過著豪華的生活。
All the land belongs to the state in this country.
在這個國家土地全屬國有。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ state-國家,estate-財產:國家財產神圣不可侵犯
※ st-拼音“石頭”,at-在,e-拼音“鵝”:石頭在給鵝做陳述,說明
※ s-拼音“勢”,ta-拼音“他”,te-拼音“特”:此州局勢出現動亂,由他陳述特殊情況
? 同義詞
?? 詞根
-ate表示“(形容詞綴)...的”
?? 牛津釋義
state
n
1 [C] condition in which a person or thing is (in circumstances, appearance, mind, health, etc); quality of circumstances, characteristics, etc 狀態; 狀況; 情況; 情形
The house was in a dirty state. 那房子很臟.
These buildings are in a bad state of repair, ie need to be repaired. 這些建筑物亟待修葺.
a confused state of mind 繚亂的心緒
a poor state of health 健康欠佳
in a state of undress, ie naked 赤身露體
not in a fit state to drive 不適宜開車的身心狀態
a state of emergency, eg declared by a government because of war, natural disaster, etc 緊急狀態（如政府宣布的）
She was in a terrible state (ie very upset, agitated, etc) when we arrived. 我們抵達時, 她情緒很不好.
2 (also State)[C]
country considered as an organized political communitycontrolled by one government; territory occupied by this 國; 國家; 領土
the State of Israel 以色列國
modern European states 現代的歐洲國家. =>Usage at country 用法見country.
3 (also State) [C]
organized political community forming part of a country that is a federation or republic （聯邦或共和國的）州, 邦
How many States are there in the United States of America? 美國有多少州?
Which state where you born in? 你是在哪個州出生的? Cf 參看 county, province 1.
4 (esp 尤作 the State)[U]
civil government of a country 政府; 國家
matters/affairs of state 國家大事[事務]
Church and State 教會和政府
railways run by the state/state-run railways 國營鐵路
Many believe the State should provide schools, homes and hospitals for everyone. 許多人認為國家應該為全民提供學校教育、 住房以及醫療服務.
5 [U] ceremonial formality connected with high levels of government; pomp 國家級的禮儀; 盛觀
The Queen was in her robes of state. 女王穿著御禮袍.
The President was driven in state through the streets. 總統在盛大的儀式中乘車從街上通過.
6 the States [pl]
(infml 口) the United States of America 美國
I've never been to the States. 我從來沒去過美國.
7 (idm 習語) in/into a `state (infml 口)
(a) in/into an excited or agitated state of mind 處於[陷入]激動或焦躁的情緒中
She got herself into a state about the exams. 她對這次考試心里很慌.
He was in a real state when I last saw him. 我上次見到他時, 他很激動.
(b) dirty, neglected, untidy, etc (according to the context) 骯臟的, 沒有妥善照管的, 凌亂的（視上下文而定）
What a state this place is in! 這地方真亂哪! in a state of `nature (fml or joc 文或謔) completely naked 赤身露體; 一絲不掛. lie in state => lie2. a state of af`fairs circumstances or conditions; situation 情況; 局勢
What a shocking state of affairs! 局勢真驚人哪! the state of `play
(a) score (esp in cricket) 分數（尤指板球運動中的）.
(b) how opposite sides in a dispute stand in relation to one another 爭論中各方的對立情況
What is the latest state of play in the disarmament talks? 裁軍談判的最新情況怎麼樣? state (also State), adj [attrib 作定語]
1 of, for or concerned with the State(4) 政府的; 國家的; 關於國家的
state `railways 國營鐵路
`state schools, ie free schoolsrun by public authorities 國立學校
state `secrets 國家機密
State Socialism advocates state control of industry. 國家社會主義主張工業應由國家管理.
2 of, for or involving ceremony; used or done on ceremonial occasions 禮儀的; 禮儀上的; 禮節性的
a state occasion 國家的禮儀場合
the state apar...
?? 擴展釋義
*[steit]n. 州, 狀態, 情形, 國家, 政府, 領土, 國務, 社會地位a. 國家的, 正式的, 禮儀用的, 州的vt. 說明, 陳述, 規定【計】 狀態【化】 態【醫】 狀態, 情況; 體質【經】 規定, 國家, 狀態相關詞組: arrive in great state be in a state of grace in a state of nature in state lie in state
?? 醫學釋義
①狀態，情況 ②敘述，說明
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「初中」詞匯
查看全部初中詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
It's Linda from the animal shelter.
是動物收容所的Linda。
He that knows not how to hold his tongue knows not how to talk.
不知緘口的不善言。
However, Susan has not really made up her mind yet.
然而，蘇珊卻還沒有決定。