The true spirit of delight, the exaltation, the sense of being more than Man, which is the touchstone of the highest excellence, is to be found in mathematics as surely as in poetry.

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spirit ['sp?r?t] 詞頻1 詞根: spir
n. 精神,心靈;情緒;勇氣;精髓; v. 神秘地帶走;
?? spir呼吸+it名詞→有精神
"He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance."
他以挑釁性的態(tài)度把門砰地一下關(guān)上.
近義:obliterate, efface, eradicate, exterminate, lifeblood, atman 反義:soma, heartsickness, hopelessness, intimidation, lassitude, tiredness
delight [d?'la?t] 詞頻1 詞根: 誘惑
n. 快樂,高興;使人高興的東西或人; vt. 使高興,使欣喜; vi. 感到高興[快樂];
?? de加強(qiáng)+light光亮 → 使光亮 → 使高興
"They all cackled with delight."
他們都高興得嘎嘎地笑。
近義:humor, please, pleasure, recreate, satisfy, tickle 反義:irritate, pain, roil, vex, disappoint, discontent
sense [s?ns] 詞頻1 詞根: 感覺
n. 感覺,官能;意識(shí),觀念;理性;識(shí)別力; vt. 感到;理解,領(lǐng)會(huì);檢測出;
?? sens(feel)+e(名詞后綴)→感官;知覺;意義;判斷力;感知
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我討厭和沒有幽默感的人打交道。
近義:intuit, perceive, feel, apprehend, note, notice
found [fa?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: found
vt. 創(chuàng)辦,成立,建立; v. 發(fā)現(xiàn)( find的過去式);找到;到達(dá);發(fā)覺;
?? found基礎(chǔ) → 為(房屋等)打基礎(chǔ),建立,創(chuàng)立
"In some stories, genies are always found inside a lamp or bottle."
在一些故事里, 燈里或瓶子中總是裝有妖怪.
近義:base, ground, establish, institute, mount, rest 反義:invalidate, abrogate, negate, nullify, omit, outlaw
mathematics [,m?θ?'m?t?ks] 詞頻4 詞根: mathemat
n. 數(shù)學(xué);〈詩〉同“ripen”;算學(xué);
?? mathemat=mathematic數(shù)學(xué)的+ ics 名詞后綴→ 數(shù)學(xué)
"a dictionary of mathematics"
數(shù)學(xué)詞典
近義:arithmetic, math, maths
poetry ['po?tri] 詞頻2
n. 詩,詩歌;詩意,詩情;作詩;詩歌藝術(shù);
?? poet詩人+ry集合 →詩歌
"This is a good example of Shelley's lyric poetry."
這首詩是雪萊抒情詩的范例.
近義:poesy

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