Remember that happiness is as contagious as gloom. It should be the first duty of those who are happy to let others know of their gladness.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

remember [r?'m?mb?] 詞頻1 詞根: re
vt.& vi. 記得;牢記; vt. 記著;紀念;回想起;送錢[禮物]給…;
?? re再+member記憶→再記得→回憶;記住
"She had a blackout and couldn't remember anything about the accident."
她眼前一黑,那場事故就怎么也想不起來了。
近義:awake, recall, recollect, retrospect, revive, celebrate 反義:neglect, overlook, shelve, unlearn, bury, disappear
happiness ['h?p?n?s] 詞頻1 詞根: happy
n. 幸福;高興;恰當;合適;
?? happi=happy快樂+ness表名詞→ 幸福,快樂
"I wish you the life of happiness and prosperity."
我祝你生活幸福、萬事如意.
近義:joy, pleasure, bliss, blithe, eudaemonia, eudaimonia 反義:misery, misfortune, sadness, wretchedness, infelicity, discontent
contagious [k?n'ted??s] 詞頻4 詞根: con
adj. 有傳染性的;傳染病的;有感染力的;會蔓延的;
?? con共同+tag接觸+ious...的→傳染的
"Scarlet fever is highly contagious."
猩紅熱的接觸傳染性很強。
近義:infectious, taking, catching, catchy
duty ['d?ti] 詞頻1 詞根: du
n. 職責,責任;義務;職責或工作;稅收;
?? deb, du =owe (欠債)
"It is my duty to report it to the police."
把這事報告給警方是我的責任。
近義:job, obligation, obstriction, onus, responsibility, commitment 反義:authorization, permission
happy ['h?p?] 詞頻1
adj. 幸福的;快樂的;巧妙的;〈口〉有點醉意的;
?? happ機會,運氣+y...的→有運氣的→幸運的;幸福的
"I am so happy to get munificent birthday presents from my friends."
我很高興跟我朋友收到大量的生日禮物.
近義:lively, cheerful, fluky, flukey, jaunty, jocular 反義:luckless, malcontent, mirthless, miserable, mournful, sad
gloom [glu:m] 詞頻3 詞根: gl-
n. 昏暗,陰暗;憂郁; vi. 變黑,變暗;憂郁,沮喪; vt. 使變黑,變暗;使憂傷,沮喪;
"Her mood could swing rapidly from gloom to exhilaration."
她的情緒可能在轉瞬之間從陰郁轉向興奮.
近義:heartsickness, hopelessness, melancholy, mournfulness, ruefulness, sadness

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