?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
adj. (質(zhì)量等)低劣的;下級的,下等的;(位置在)下面的;[植]下位的;
n. 部下,下屬;次品;晚輩;[印]下角碼;
?? infer推斷+ior表形容詞,較...的 →輕易推斷出的 →低下的
"to make sb feel inferior"
使某人自慚形穢
近義:assistant, lesser, lower, minor, undermost, disadvantageous
反義:magnificent, marvelous, outstanding, premier, primary, prime
n. (某人的)命運;富有;幸運;[常作復(fù)數(shù)](人生事件中的)時運;
vt. 給予財富;
vi. 偶然發(fā)生;
?? fortun=luck運+e表名詞 → 運氣,命運
"He amassed a fortune from silver mining."
他靠開采銀礦積累了一筆財富。
近義:hazard, luck, accident, cess, chance, dace
反義:jinx, misadventure, mischance, miserableness, misery, mishap
vt. 訓(xùn)練;使有紀律;處罰;使有條理;
n. 訓(xùn)練;紀律;學(xué)科;符合行為準(zhǔn)則的行為(或舉止);
?? discipl=disciple門徒,學(xué)徒+ine表名詞,人或物 → 門徒必須聽說 → 紀律
"She needs the discipline of having to write an essay every week."
她需要進行每周寫一篇文章的訓(xùn)練.
近義:penalise, penalize, punish, sanction, chastise, illustrate
反義:pander, pimp, miseducate, overindulge, pamper, pet
n. (尤指戰(zhàn)斗中的)勇猛,英勇;
?? val強壯+or表名詞→強壯狀態(tài)→英勇
"Fortitude is distinct from valor."
堅韌不拔有別于勇猛。
近義:heroism, intrepidity, manhood, manliness, mettle, nerve
反義:intimidation, poltroonery, recreancy, spinelessness, timidity, unmanliness
adj. 可敬的,榮譽的,光榮的;
?? honor 光榮
"An honorable Chinese citizen should be jealous of his own rights."
一名光榮的中國公民應(yīng)當(dāng)珍惜自己的公民權(quán)利.
近義:honest, honourable, just, punctilious, pure, reputable
反義:undeserving, undignified, contemptible, despicable, disgraceful, ignominious
adj. 勇敢的;需要勇氣的;華麗的;漂亮的;
vt. 勇敢面對,不怕,不顧;
n. 勇士;美洲印第安武士;
?? 不畏武(諧音): 勇敢 網(wǎng)友:yqy 補充:boy(b)敢到墓穴(grave)去,真勇敢
"brave men and women"
英勇無畏的男女
近義:outbrave, breast, confront, face, outdare, beard
反義:parry, avert, prevent, shirk, shun, sidestep