?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 事件,事變;小插曲;敵對行動;騷亂;
adj. [法]附帶的;[光]入射的;易有的,附隨的;
?? in進入+cid降臨+ent表名詞→ 偶然事件
"Jack was not exactly popular after the incident with the fire - extinguisher."
滅火器事件以后大家就一點也不喜歡杰克了.
近義:occasion, occurrence, peripeteia, peripetia, situation, vicissitude
adj. 關鍵性的,極其顯要的;決定性的;十字形的;
?? cruc十字形,交叉+ial具有...性質的→十字路口 → 關鍵的;十字行的
"The battle had reached a crucial juncture."
戰斗已到了關鍵時刻。
近義:imperative, important, key, major, material, momentous
反義:idle, immaterial, inane, inconsequential, inconsiderable, ineffective
adj. 虔誠的;篤信宗教的;宗教的;謹慎的;
n. 修士,修女,出家人;
?? relig=rely依賴 + ious 形容詞后綴→用來依賴的→ 虔誠的;宗教的
"She is deeply religious."
她非常虔誠。
近義:pious, theological, denominational, devoted, devout, godly
反義:impious, profane, unreligious, worldly
n. 典禮,儀式;禮儀,禮節;虛禮,客氣;
?? cere+mony(表示抽象名詞的后綴)→儀式;有禮貌的行為
"The ceremony was an ordeal for those who had been recently bereaved."
這個儀式對于那些新近喪失親友的人來說是一種折磨。
近義:memorial, act, function, ceremonial, commemoration, festivity
adj. 聯邦(制)的;同盟的;
n. 聯邦主義者;同盟盟友;
?? feder=league聯盟+al...的 → 聯盟的,聯邦的
"Federal courts have a certain cachet which state courts lack."
聯邦法院有某種州法院所缺乏的特別的東西.
近義:federalistic
反義:indivisible, integral, single
adj. 有名的,著名的;
v. 慶祝,慶賀(“celebrate“的過去式和過去分詞);主持宗教儀式(尤指圣餐);頌揚;贊美;
"The couple celebrated their golden wedding in January."
這對夫婦一月份舉行了他們的金婚大慶。
近義:illustrious, noble, notable, noted, notorious, outstanding
反義:ignored, obscure, unadmired, unbeknown, unfamiliar, unidentified