To give up the task of reforming society is to give up one's responsibility as a free man.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

society [s?'sa??ti] 詞頻1 詞根: soci
n. 社會(huì);上流社會(huì);社團(tuán);社群; adj. 上流社會(huì)的,社交界的;
?? socie=social社會(huì)+ty表名詞 → 社會(huì),社團(tuán)
"Racism is abhorrent to a civilized society."
文明社會(huì)憎惡種族主義。
近義:aristoi, community, institution, merging, partnership, brotherhood 反義:personhood, self, selfhood, distinctiveness, individual
responsibility [r?,spɑns?'b?l?ti] 詞頻2 詞根: spond
n. 責(zé)任;職責(zé);責(zé)任感,責(zé)任心;負(fù)責(zé)任;
?? re 再、重復(fù) + spons承諾 + ibility 抽象名詞 → n. (U)責(zé)任,責(zé)任心; 職責(zé),義務(wù)
"The court absolved him of all responsibility for the accident."
法院宣告他對(duì)該事故不負(fù)任何責(zé)任。
近義:obligation, obstriction, onus, commitment, duty, function 反義:flippancy, authorization, permission
give [ɡ?v] 詞頻1
vt.& vi. 給予;贈(zèng)送;作出; vt. 供給;產(chǎn)生;舉辦;(為購買某物或做某事而)支付; vi. (物體)塌下;讓步; n. 伸展性,彈性;
?? 給吾(諧音): 給
"We'll give you a few minutes to play through."
我們?cè)俳o你幾分鐘時(shí)間讓你連續(xù)打下去.
近義:impart, minister, offer, award, present, procure 反義:attain, procure, purchase, reach, realize, secure
task [t?sk] 詞頻1
n. 工作,任務(wù);作業(yè);苦差事; vt. 交給某人(任務(wù));使過于勞累;
?? 十個(gè)(t)被要求(ask)完成的 任務(wù){(diào)Mission Impossible不可能完成的任務(wù)}
"They had an awesome task ahead."
他們就要有十分艱巨的任務(wù)。
近義:housework, job, assignment, mission, occupation, office 反義:idleness, inactivity, recreation, solace, unemployment
free [fri] 詞頻1
adj. 自由的;免費(fèi)的;免稅的;空閑的; adv. 免費(fèi)地;自由地,無拘束地;一帆風(fēng)順地; vt. 免除;釋放;使自由;解救;
"I have given him a free hand in the matter."
我讓他在這件事情上放手干.
近義:liberate, loose, save, deliver, emancipate, enfranchise 反義:immure, apprehend, incarcerate, jail, arrest, mew
reforming
[計(jì)] 變換, 重整, 改進(jìn)\\n[化] 重整
近義:reformative, reformatory, amendatory

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