There is nothing more difficult to take in hand, more perilous to conduct or more uncertain in its success than to take the lead in the introduction of a new order of things.

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difficult ['d?f?k?lt] 詞頻1 詞根: di
adj. 困難的;難做的;難解的;不易相處的;
?? dif不+fic做+ult表名詞→不好做→困難的
"The short story is a difficult art form to master."
短篇小說是一種很難掌握的藝術形式。
近義:rough, troublesome, complicated, arduous, intricate, labored 反義:uncomplicated, basic, cushy, doss, easy, facile
perilous ['p?r?l?s] 詞頻3 詞根: peri
adj. 危險的,冒險的;
?? peril嘗試+ous形容詞后綴 → 危險的
"The journey through the jungle was perilous."
穿過叢林的旅行充滿了危險.
近義:hazardous, parlous, risky, unsafe, wildcat, dicey
uncertain [?n's?tn] 詞頻2 詞根: 信任
adj. 不確定的;不穩定的;不明確的;無常的;
?? un不,沒有+certain確實的→不確定的,靠不住的
"We didn't have the picnic because the weather was uncertain."
我們沒有出去野餐,因為天氣變幻莫測.
近義:hesitant, hesitative, imprecise, improbable, inconclusive, indecisive 反義:inarguable, indisputable, indubitable, invariable, irrefragable, irrefutable
success [s?k's?s] 詞頻1 詞根: suc
n. 成功,成就;好成績,好結果;成功的人(或物);
?? suc在…下面+cess行走→在后面跟著前人走→成功;勝利
"He had finally achieved success."
他終于獲得了成功。
近義:hit, arrival, triumph, trump, victory, win 反義:infelicity, irregularity, lapse, miss, overthrow, shortcoming
introduction [,?ntr?'d?k??n] 詞頻2 詞根: intro
n. 介紹;引言,導言;采用,引進;新采用的東西;
?? introduc=introduct引導+tion名詞后綴,表狀態→引進的行為→介紹,引進
"the introduction of new manufacturing methods"
新制造方法的采用
近義:preamble, preface, proem, prologue, prolog, exordium 反義:termination, upshot, windup, closing, colophon, completion
take [tek] 詞頻1
vt. 拿,取;采取;接受(禮物等);耗費(時間等); vi. 拿;獲得; n. 鏡頭;看法;收入額;場景;
"Students will normally take three A2 subjects."
學生通常要選三門A2證書考試科目。
近義:apprehend, keep, nab, receive, seize, snatch 反義:transfer, cede, give, reject, snub, spurn

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