...it is a base thing to look to others for your defense instead of depending upon yourself. That defense alone is effectual, sure, and durable which depends upon yourself and your own valor.

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base [bes] 詞頻3 詞根: 底部
n. 基礎;基地;根據;基數(如十進制的10 和二進制的2); vt. 基于;把…建立在;把…放在或設在(基地);把…置于底座(或基座)上; adj. 卑鄙的;低級的;賤的,劣的;庶生的;
?? bas,base 表示”低下,基礎”
"He's gone AWOL from his base."
他從基地開了小差。
近義:place, rest, seat, secure, settle, brace 反義:kind, softhearted, tender, decent, good, goodhearted
yourself [j?r's?lf] 詞頻1
pron. 你自己;(用以加強語氣)親自;你的正常或健康的情況;
?? your你的+self自己 → 你自己
"De-stress yourself with a relaxing bath."
舒舒服服洗個澡放松一下。
近義:herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves, thyself
alone [?'lon] 詞頻1 詞根: a
adj. 單獨的;獨一無二的;獨自的; adv. 單獨地;獨自地;孤獨地;只,只有;
?? al(all)+one→單獨的(地)(=quite by oneself)
"She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone."
她一想到獨自旅行的情景就害怕。
近義:isolated, lone, remote, secluded, sequestered, solitary 反義:joint
durable ['d?r?bl] 詞頻4 詞根: dur
adj. 耐用的,耐久的;持久的;長期的; n. 耐用品,耐久品;
?? dur持久,堅硬+able能...的 →持久的
"negotiations for a durable peace"
為持久和平而進行的談判
近義:lasting, lifelong, perdurable, permanent, perpetual, chronic 反義:perishable, short, transient, transitory, unabiding, brief
defense [d?'f?ns] 詞頻1 詞根: fen
n. (D-)(美國)國防部,防衛,防衛物; vt. 謀劃抵御;
?? de去掉+fens打擊+e→去掉打擊→打退敵人→保衛
"The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers."
戰爭使那個地區擠滿了軍隊和防御工程人員.
近義:protection, safeguard, watch, security, defence, guard 反義:impeachment, imputation, incrimination, inculpation, indictment, arraignment
valor ['v?l?] 詞根: 強壯
n. (尤指戰斗中的)勇猛,英勇;
?? val強壯+or表名詞→強壯狀態→英勇
"Fortitude is distinct from valor."
堅韌不拔有別于勇猛。
近義:heroism, intrepidity, manhood, manliness, mettle, nerve 反義:intimidation, poltroonery, recreancy, spinelessness, timidity, unmanliness

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