Do not smoke without asking permission or sit so near (as in a train) that the smoke might annoy.

?? 名句詞匯解析

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permission [p?'m???n] 詞頻2 詞根: miss
n. 允許;批準,正式認可,認可;
?? per始終+miss送,放出+ion名詞后綴→始終放入→允許
"The article was reproduced by the special permission of the President."
由于總統的特殊允許,這篇文章被復印了一份.
近義:applause, approbation, approval, leave, licence, license 反義:interdiction, ban, banning, silencing, censoriousness, censorship
train [tren] 詞頻1 詞根: tr-
n. 火車;行列;一系列相關的事情; 拖裾; v. 訓練;教育;培養;修整;
?? train(draw)→教養;訓練;列車;行列;導火線
"The train went slower and slower until it stopped altogether."
火車愈來愈慢,最后完全停了。
近義:illustrate, instruct, master, prepare, qualify, raise
annoy [?'n??] 詞頻2
vt. 打擾;干擾;使煩惱;使惱怒; vi. 惹惱,令人討厭,打攪; n. 煩惱(等于annoyance);
?? odi-, noi-, noy- 表”恨”
"His constant joking was beginning to annoy her."
他不停地開玩笑,已開始惹她生氣。
近義:spoil, incommode, inconvenience, irk, irritate, miff 反義:hush, appease, lull, assuage, mollify, pacify
smoke [smok] 詞頻1
n. 煙;吸煙; vi. 冒煙;抽煙;快速; vt. 用煙熏制;吸(煙),抽;
?? 人小small,不能吸煙smoke
"acrid smoke from burning tyres"
燃燒輪胎產生的刺鼻氣味
近義:reek, steam, fume
near [n?r] 詞頻1
adv. (空間)在近處;在附近;(時間)臨近;(程度)幾乎; prep. (表示程度)接近;(表示位置)靠近;(表示時間)將近;接近于(某種狀態); adj. 近的;親密的;近似;(親屬關系)近親;
"Police found fragments of glass near the scene."
警方在現場附近發現了玻璃碎片。
近義:approach, approximate, hither, hithermost, immediate, approximal 反義:isolated, outlying, remote, retired, secluded, separate
asking
n. 請求

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