Train
[ tren ]
第1級
其它 Other
n. 火車;行列;一系列相關的事情; 拖裾;
v. 訓練;教育;培養;修整;
?? 詞根助記
train(draw)→教養；訓練；列車；行列；導火線
?? 例句
We train them to make use of reference books.
我們訓練他們使用參考書。
They are training for the boat race.
他們正在為劃船比賽接受訓練。
She was trained for nursing.
她被培養成護士。
This train stops at every station.
這列火車每站都停。
The firm trained its employees to be more efficient.
公司培訓員工,使他們辦事效率更高。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ t-拼音“他”,rain-雨:他在火車里避雨
※ t-拼音“特”,rain-雨:特務冒雨訓練跳火車
※ train-列車,trail-小徑:列車出軌,駛上小徑
? 同義詞
?? 詞根
?? 牛津釋義
train
n
1 railway engine with several carriages or trucks linked to and pulled by it 列車; 火車
a `passenger/`goods/`freight train 一列客車[貨車]
`express/`stopping trains 快[慢]車
I normally catch/take/get the 7.15 train to London. 我一般乘7點15分的火車去倫敦.
get on/off a train 上[下]火車
You have to change trains at Didcot. 你需在迪德科特倒車.
If you miss the train there's another an hour later. 你要是趕不上這趟火車, 一小時後還有一趟.
Travelling by train is more relaxing than driving. 乘火車旅行比開汽車輕松得多.
[attrib 作定語]
a `train driver 火車司機.
2 number of people or animals, etc moving in a line 魚貫而行的人、 動物等: a `camel train 駱駝隊
the `baggage train, ie people and animals transporting luggage 運輸行李的人和役畜的隊伍.
3 group of people who follow sb around; retinue 追隨某人的人群; 隨員
The pop star was followed by a train of admirers. 那位流行歌曲歌星周圍蜂擁著許多歌迷.
4 (usu sing 通常作單數) ~ (of sth) sequence of connected events, thoughts, etc 一系列相關的事情、 想法等
His telephone call interrupted my train of thought. 他的電話打斷了我的思路.
The military coup brought dire consequences in its train, ie as a result of it. 這次軍事政變後患無窮.
5 part of a longdress or robe that trails on the ground behind the wearer長的衣、 袍、 裙等拖在地上的部分.
6 (idm 習語) in train (fml 文) being prepared 準備妥當
Arrangements for the ceremony have been put in train. 典禮的各項安排都已就緒.
train v
1
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr, Cn.n/a, Cn.t]
~ sb (as sth/in sth) bring (a person or an animal) to adesired standard of efficiency, behaviour, etc by instructionand practice 培養, 訓練（某人或某動物）
There is a shortage of trained nurses. 受過正規訓練的護士十分缺乏.
He was trained as an engineer/in engineering. 他受過擔任工程師的[工程學方面的]培訓.
I've trained my dog to fetch my slippers. 我把狗訓練得能給我叼拖鞋. =>Usage at teach 用法見teach.
(b) [I, Ipr, It]
~ (as sth/in sth) undergo such a process 受訓練或培養
She trained for a year as a secretary. 她受過一年做秘書的培訓.
He trained to be a lawyer. 他受過做律師的訓練.2 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr]
~ (sb/sth) (for sth) (cause a person or an animal to) become physically fit by exercise and diet （使人或動物通過鍛煉及調理飲食）身體健康
The challenger has been training hard for the big fight. 這位健將為參加拳擊大賽奪魁而進行堅苦的鍛煉.
train a horse for a race 訓練馬參加比賽.
3 [Tn.pr] ~ sth on sb/sth point or aim (a gun, camera, etc) at sb/sth 將（槍、 照相機等）對準或瞄準某人[某物]
He trained his binoculars on the distant figures. 他把雙筒望遠鏡對準遠處的景物.
4 [Tn, Tn.pr]
cause (a plant) to grow in a required direction 使（植物）朝某方向生長; 整枝
train roses against/along/over/up a wall 使薔薇靠著[沿著/爬過/爬上]墻生長.
?? 考研助記
音“蠢”， 火車是蠢蠢大物，緩緩開動 特務(t)頂大雨(rain) 訓練跳 火車 網友：馬勝敏 補充：1：她（t）下雨（rain）天都不停止訓練。
?? 擴展釋義
*[trein]n. 火車, 列車, 行列, 長隊, 一連串的后果, 順序vt. 訓練, 教育, 對準vi. 受訓練, 鍛煉【醫】 訓練, 鍛煉; 列車; 連串相關詞組: put things in train by train train down train fine train it train off train on train with
?? 醫學釋義
①訓練，培養 ②列車
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「小學」詞匯
查看全部小學詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
I think I did.
我想是的。
Where passion is high there reason is low.
感情高漲處，理智就低落。
Let us be calm, gentlemen.
先生們，請安靜。