So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.
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?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

against [?'ɡ?nst] 詞頻1
prep. 反對;對…不利;緊靠;以防;
?? gain =against (反對)#詞根助記:反對
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票贊成,五人反對,兩人棄權。
近義:athwart, agin
current ['k??nt] 詞頻1 詞根: cur
adj. 現在的;最近的;流行的;流傳的; n. 趨勢;電流;水流;涌流;
?? curr跑,發生+ent具有...性質的→跑的→流動的
"The current survey will have a wider geographical spread."
當前的調查將在更廣泛的地域范圍內進行.
近義:outpouring, stream, torrent, flood, flow, flux 反義:antiquated, archaic, naff, obsolete, off, outdated
beat [bit] 詞頻1 詞根: 打斗
vi. (心臟等)跳動;搜索;(風、雨等)吹打;(鼓)咚咚地響; vt.& vi. 接連地擊打; vt. 打敗;敲打;控制;避免; n. 節拍;(鼓的)一擊;管區; adj. [美國口語]大吃一驚的;[常作 B-]“反傳統一代”成員的;搖滾音樂的;[口語](體力或情緒上)疲勞不堪的;
?? 諧音:斃它,就是 打死
"He beat me at chess."
他下棋贏了我。
近義:heartbeat, heartthrob, palpitation, pitapat, pulsation, stroke 反義:pet, stroke, cuddle, fondle
back [b?k] 詞頻1
n. 背,背部;背面,反面;后面,后部;(椅子等的)靠背; vt. 使后退;支持;加背書于;下賭注于; vi. 后退;倒退; adj. 背部的;后面的;以前的;拖欠的; adv. 以前;向后地;
"Water allotments to farmers were cut back in the drought."
在干旱時期配給農民的水量減少。
近義:second, support, endorse, illustrate, document, backtrack 反義:impel, inch, save, loop, sheer, slew
ceaselessly [['si:sl?sli]]
adv. 不停地, 不斷地
近義:incessantly, permanently, perpetually, steadily, unceasingly, unremittingly
past [p?st] 詞頻1 詞根: 通過
adj. 過去的,以前的;結束的;前任的; n. 過去,過往;往事;[語]過去時; prep. 超過,超出;遠于;越過; adv. 經過,超過;
?? past(過去的)已經pass(過去)
"She strode past him without a backward glance ."
她大步從他身邊走過,都沒有回頭瞧他一眼。
近義:preterit, preterite, history, background, record, form 反義:modern, newfangled, present, topical, contemporary, current

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