If we had no winter, the spring would not be so pleasant: if we did not sometimes taste of adversity, prosperity would not be so welcome.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

pleasant ['pl?znt] 詞頻1 詞根: plac
adj. 可愛的;令人愉快的;有趣的;晴朗的;
?? pleas=please快樂 + ant...的 → a.令人愉快的,舒適的
"I have many pleasant recollections of the time we spent together."
我有很多有關我們一起度過的時光的美好回憶.
近義:likeable, nice, personable, pleasing, pleasurable, prepossessing 反義:antipathetic, ingrate, loathsome, offensive, rough, surly
sometimes ['s?mta?mz] 詞頻1 詞根: sometime
adv. 有時,間或;時而;
?? sometime某一時間的+s表副詞 →有時
"Even friends disagree sometimes."
即便是朋友有時也有分歧。
近義:occasionally, oft, once, rarely, betweentimes, betweenwhiles 反義:invariably, periodically, repeatedly, steadily, usually, consistently
adversity [?d'v?s?ti] 詞頻4 詞根: ad
n. 逆境;不幸;災難;
?? ad一再+vers轉+ity名詞后綴→逆境,不幸,苦難
"courage in the face of adversity"
面對逆境的勇氣
近義:misadventure, miserableness, misfortune, suffering, torment, tribulation 反義:progress, prosperousness, welfare, abundance, bonanza, boom
prosperity [prɑ'sp?r?ti] 詞頻2 詞根: sper
n. 繁榮;興旺,昌盛;成功;
?? prosper繁榮+ity表名詞 → 繁榮昌盛
"Our future prosperity depends on economic growth."
我們未來的繁榮昌盛依賴經濟的發展。
近義:progress, prosperousness, welfare, abundance, bonanza, boom 反義:misadventure, miserableness, misfortune, suffering, torment, tribulation
winter ['w?nt?] 詞頻1
n. 冬,冬天;年歲;蕭條期,衰落期; v. 過冬;冬季飼養(家畜);使受凍,使萎縮; adj. 冬天的,冬季的;越冬的;冬播的;
"When winter comes, some birds will fly away to the south."
冬天到來時, 一些鳥就會飛到南方去.
近義:hibernate, hibernation, wintertime, hibernal, wintery, wintry 反義:summertime
spring [spr??] 詞頻1 詞根: sp-
n. 春季;泉水,小溪;彈簧,彈性;跳躍; vi. 跳,躍;突然發出或出現;發源;劈開,裂開; vt. 突然跳出;跳過;使開裂; adj. 春天的;彈簧的,有彈性的;
"the first buds appearing in spring"
春天的初芽
近義:inflow, issue, run, stream, well, debouch

?? 更多「Winter」名言

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